试论数字图书馆的版权问题   总被引：12，自引：2，他引：10  

秦珂 《津图学刊》2001,(1):30-31,54

解决数字图书馆的版权问题要正确处理图书馆主体性质与法定许可的关系，合理化解强化版权保护和扩大合理使用范围的矛盾，健全从单独授权向版权集体管理转化的法律机制。  相似文献   

A survey of Web-based business models for e-government in the Netherlands     

Marijn Janssen  George Kuk  René W. Wagenaar 《Government Information Quarterly》2008

Governments worldwide are increasingly using Web-based business models to enhance their service delivery. Yet the concept of the business model is unexplored within the context of e-government. Drawing upon the literature on e-commerce, we develop a taxonomy for analyzing Web-based business models for e-government. Based on a systematic survey of 59 e-government Web sites in the Netherlands, our findings indicate that most of the Web sites use the content provider or direct-to-customer business models, while only a few are using novel business models. Overall, the concept of business model is appealing and useful in the public sector. Specifically it compliments research on Web site quality by analyzing and describing Web sites using atomic e-government business models and suggesting improvements by using combinations of business models.  相似文献   

高校图书馆网站读者访问状况计量统计初探   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

陈春阳 《图书馆杂志》2005,24(11):39-41

从高校图书馆网站访问计量统计现状意义入手，通过高校图书馆网站读者访问状况计量统计指标，阐述高校图书馆网站访问计量统计的实现方法。  相似文献   

Research universities on the ResearchGate social networking site: An examination of institutional differences,research activity level,and social networks formed     

Weiwei Yan  Yin Zhang 《Journal of Informetrics》2018,12(1):385-400

As one of the largest active academic social networking sites, ResearchGate (RG) has been utilized by scholars to share publications, seek collaborators, communicate work in progress, and build scholarly reputation. This study collects data from RG users from 61 U.S. research universities at different research activity levels, as categorized by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, to examine the impact of institutional differences on RG reputational metrics. The results confirm that RG is a research-oriented academic social networking site that closely and realistically mirrors the research activity level of institutions. With an increase in the research activity level of a university, its affiliated RG users tend to have higher RG scores, more publications and citations, and more profile views and followers, while the average number of reads of their publications and followees tend to be lower and fluctuant. In addition, RG users primarily follow others from institutions of a higher research activity level, forming virtual social networks centered around esteemed institutions. The study suggests academic social networks can serve as indicators in evaluation of research activities among research institutions, and such sites can be helpful and credible for acquiring resources, keeping informed about research, and promoting academic influence.  相似文献   

中国大陆侨资与外资发展比较研究——基于2005——2008数据分析     

龙大为  谭天星 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2011,43(4):84-90

对近年来中国FDI数据与国侨办侨资企业数据库进行全面比较和深入研究发现,近年来的中国侨资企业发展大大超过外资成长:新批侨资企业数量连续大幅度增加且大大超过外资成长;新增侨资在全国FDI中的比重逐年提高;侨资企业平均投资额大增,并且在制造业中比重下降;新批侨资企业主要来源地分布较广,位次变化显著.这一转变根本的原因在于,大多数侨资企业在一二十年的中国经济高速快车上不断壮大,经营规模与产业层次得到提升,与世界企业的差距大大缩小,国际竞争力日益增强。这一重大转变在这次研究中首次被揭示,应引起有关部门的重视。政策取向必须随着新的形势变化应适时调整,高度重视侨资企业的发展。  相似文献   

The Metamorphosis of Industrial Designers from Novices to Experts     

Ju‐Joan Wong  Po‐Yu Chen  Chun‐Di Chen 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2016,35(1):140-153

Professional training for designers is crucial in the field of design studies. The characteristics of novices versus those of expert designers have been identified in the literature; however, studies exploring the issue of professional training processes in the actual workplace are not well developed. Our study addresses the topic by using qualitative research methods along with flexible design. Collected data from the interviewees with different work experience were analysed by open, axial and selective coding. Herein, we argue that the processes by which a designer transforms from a novice into an expert in the industry are constructed through the interaction of several complicated factors. The re‐learning inherent in design professions is implemented through knowledge transfer gained from participation in design projects, particularly regarding tacit knowledge. Also, the novice's process of learning and training yields the characteristics and skills that companies and firms require of designers; this process involves a series of disciplinary sub‐processes, from destructive to reconstructive, implemented by employers. In these sub‐processes, the subjectivity of designers is neglected, leading to the suppression of imaginative expression and feelings of alienation among these workers.  相似文献   

奥运会临时超市网点最佳设计     

李敏 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2006,15(5):156-159

通过对预演运动会的问卷调查进行统计分析，得出观众在性别、年龄、出行、就餐和购物等方面的规律，又以餐饮为基准，通过横向纵向比较找出了就餐与出行方式、消费额之间的联系，进而测算出20个商区的人流量分布。最后，建立了以成本为目标函数，以观众的购物欲望、商业赢利为约束条件的整数规划模型，对其中的参数N、n、Q、q、λ进行合理估计，给出一组数据，借助MATLAB软件计算出了MS网点的最佳设计方案。  相似文献   

高校建立健身气功辅导站点的可行性研究     

张国明 《湖北体育科技》2016,(8):744-746

通过文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等研究方法,从高校健身气功发展现状、高校建立健身气功辅导站点的优、劣势因素等方面,对高校建立健身气功辅导站点的可行性进行深入的剖析,针对不利因素提出相应的解决措施:通过多种途径加大对健身气功的宣传力度,提高高校领导和广大师生对健身气功的全面认识;强化健身气功师资力量,为大学生正确练习健身气功提供科学的指导;充分利用高校的优势资源,为大学生练习健身气功提供良好的环境条件;完善管理制度,确保健身气功辅导站点科学有序地开展活动。  相似文献   

英国开放大学的办学特色浅探   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

易红郡 《黑龙江高教研究》2002,(2):123-125

开放大学是英国高等教育中的一种创举，它不仅为英国高等教育的大众化提供了新的进程，而且为世界远程教育的发展作出了重要贡献。本主要探讨了英国开放大学的办学特色，以期为我国高等学校远程教育的发展提供一些有益的借鉴。  相似文献   

论科学技术领域里的两次革命对书法艺术发展之影响     

刘清扬 《四川师范学院学报》2007,(2):100-104

在中国书法艺术的发展进程中，科学技术领域里的两次重大革命对其产生了积极而深远的影响，一是印刷术的发明使用，再就是微型计算机的普及与运用。新的楷书艺术研究成果促进了印刷术的发明，印刷术的发明使用又极大地刺激了楷书艺术与草书艺术的向前发展、推动了书学理论研究的走向深入；微型计算机的普及运用，使书法艺术从实用的羁绊中彻底解脱出来，使书法学科完全独立于民族艺术之林，成为更纯粹的民族艺术形式之一。  相似文献