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1.
朱莉莉 《兰州石化职业技术学院学报》2007,7(2):74-76
从认知角度探讨植物词语的国俗语义中蕴含的这种特殊的看待世界的方法和角度,即国俗语义产生的认知基础.指出植物词语国俗语义的形成、发展过程实际上是古人所创作的诗歌隐喻逐渐向日常生活中的常规性隐喻演变的一个动态的过程.在这个过程中,国俗语义被不断地丰富加深,植物词语本身的内涵也得到升华. 相似文献
2.
Gladys Sterenberg 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2008,11(2):89-105
Research suggests that understanding new images of mathematics is very challenging and can contribute to teacher resistance.
An explicit exploration of personal views of mathematics may be necessary for pedagogical change. One possible way for exploring
these images is through mathematical metaphors. As metaphors focus on similarities, they can be used to express already-held
perceptions about the nature of mathematics. In addition to providing a way of talking about current views of mathematics,
the analogous dimensions of metaphors can prompt new ways of thinking about these images. In this article, I consider the
use of metaphors as a strategy for explicating elementary teachers’ views of mathematics. I claim that the investigation of
metaphors of mathematics helped create a shared communicative space and enhanced the quality of the discussion with the teachers.
In particular, our exploration of the metaphor mathematics is a language encouraged a consideration of the humanistic dimensions of mathematics and contributed to a varied re-imaging of mathematics. 相似文献
3.
In this article, Bateson's idea of human beings thinking with metaphors and learning through stories is examined as it played out within accumulated educational research studies. Five storied metaphors illuminating knowing, doing and being are highlighted from five investigations involving different research teams. In the cross-case analysis, the importance of narrative exemplars emerges, along with the significance of metaphors serving as proxies for teachers' experiences. The plotlines of the metaphors, the morals of the metaphors and the truths of the metaphors are also discussed. In the end result, the value of metaphors in surfacing teachers' embedded, embodied knowledge of experience is affirmed as well as the deftness of the narrative inquiry research method in metaphorically capturing pre-service and inservice teachers' storied experiences. 相似文献
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5.
Models in software engineering - an introduction 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Jochen Ludewig 《Informatik - Forschung und Entwicklung》2004,18(3-4):105-112
Modelling is a concept fundamental for software engineering. In this paper, the word is defined and discussed from various perspectives. The most important types of models are presented, and examples are given. Models are very useful, but sometimes also dangerous, in particular to those who use them unconsciously. Such problems are shown. Finally, the role of models in software engineering research is discussed.Received: 21 October 2002, Accepted: 10 January 2003, 相似文献
6.
Pamela Shockley-Zalabak 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2002,30(3):231-250
Proteanism is about the simultaneous disruption of place and the seeking of a new sense of place. These metaphorical concepts of the fluid yet grounded, the shape shifting and consolidation, and the evolving creation of a sense of place are applied to a discussion of changing organizational forms and communicative processes. These new formings within ever-changing forms are referred to as Protean Places. The protean concepts of sequentiality, simultaneity, and sociality are examined within the context of what we know about changing organizational forms, major communicative processes, and the history of a virtual customer service team organized across time and space. Finally, the metaphor of Protean Places and the case study are utilized to provide direction for future research, theory building, and practical application in organizational communication. 相似文献
7.
The present investigation was designed to determine the effects of metaphorical graphics on learning from an expository text. The graphics were designed to function as metaphorical representations of the semantic elements inherent in the passage, with the level of correspondence between the graphics and text varied as weak or strong. In study 1, participants (N = 168) were randomly assigned to one of three graphic/text conditions (strong, weak, or none). Learning was measured immediately after the presentation of learning materials and again a week later. In study 2, participants (N = 98) followed the same procedure as study 1, but they were allowed to view the experimental materials online, rather than in a lab setting. Results from both studies revealed that, while decorative graphics may appear benign or detrimental to learning outcomes immediately after exposure under experimental lab conditions, further analysis indicated that graphics designed to metaphorically correspond to text content functioned to preserve learning across a one-week delay. In addition, when participants viewed the materials online, the decorative graphics improved learning, not just prevented decay. The online effect was mediated by the level of metaphorical correspondence between the passage and the graphic. 相似文献
8.
徐宏亮 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2003,(3):20-24
比喻是人类共有的修辞手段。英汉比喻的动物喻体、植物喻体和事物喻体根据它们的国俗语义可以分为重合型、错位型和空缺型。对含有国俗语义的比喻可以采用直译、意译和替换手段进行翻译。比喻的国俗语义研究对于跨文化交际、外语教学和英汉互译具有重要的实用价值。 相似文献
9.
Mahsa Izadinia 《师资教育杂志》2017,43(5):506-519
The purpose of this study was to examine pre-service teachers’ and their mentor teachers’ metaphorical images of their mentoring relationships and the extent to which the participants changed their metaphors as they went through their practicum experience. Three rounds of interviews were conducted with seven secondary pre-service teachers over a one-year Graduate-Diploma of Education Course; at the outset of the programme, at the end of the first placement and at the end of the second placement. Thirteen Mentor teachers were also interviewed at the beginning and end of each placement. The findings indicated that the metaphors the two groups initially constructed significantly overlapped and focused on interpersonal relationships and providing guidance and support. Also, some changes were observed in the metaphors used by the two groups depending on their mentoring experiences. Implications for mentor teachers and teacher education are discussed. 相似文献
10.
杨璨 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2011,31(10):104-105
一词多义是普遍存在的语言现象。一个词的各项隐喻意义都由该词的核心的原型意义或核心图式引申和转换过来,运用到不同的情境和语境当中,赋予其不同的意义。介词是多义词当中的一大类型,也是多义词研究的焦点。本文将从意象图式的角度对介词into进行分析,以期解释其多义现象。 相似文献