排序方式： 共有29条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
王利锁 《南阳师范学院学报》2006,5(10):88-92
司马迁记录“程婴救孤”故事不是“采摭荒诞”、“爱奇”,而实是司马迁开拓挖掘历史材料的重要表现。司马迁记录“程婴救孤”故事有其深刻的心理基础,是其现实人生体验与历史人物遭际发生共鸣的结果,其中蕴涵着司马迁深刻的幽愤和人生思考。 相似文献
2.
赖雪芳 《江西教育学院学报》2014,(3):156-158
元杂剧《赵氏孤儿》是一部充满悲剧性艺术魅力的作品,包含情节设置的艺术魅力和悲剧魅力之亲情永恒,以及在悲剧中表现出崇高的人格艺术魅力,并且剧中隐含着阳刚之美与正义之美。在这样的悲剧中,人们信奉的忠、孝、仁、义等人格仍然魅力四射,从而呈现出中国式悲剧的独特艺术魅力。 相似文献
3.
汤硕 《合肥教育学院学报》2014,(4):97-100
人文精神表现为对人的价值、命运以及生命意义等的追求与关切,是对一种全面发展的理想人格的肯定和塑造。对元杂剧《赵氏孤儿》的当代改编而言,突显人文精神是创作者共同的价值追求,但其中又引发悲剧性的消解、复仇主题的解构、人性的驳杂等问题,因此,传统文本当代改编中人文精神的建构值得我们思考。 相似文献
4.
莫文沁 《湖北第二师范学院学报》2014,(9)
元杂剧《赵氏孤儿》与歌舞伎《忠臣藏》同为中日传统复仇悲剧的经典作品,可两部戏剧中复仇执行者的动机却相差悬殊。本文即以此为切入点,拟通过平行比较的方式,分析中日传统伦理观念的差异及形成原因。 相似文献
5.
《赵氏孤儿》与《哈姆雷特》虽处于不同的时代背景与人文景观之中,但在"复仇"这一基点上仍具有可比性。二剧对复仇母题处理上的差异:就思想主题而言,《赵氏孤儿》是对社会、伦理的批判,《哈姆雷特》是对文化、人性的批判;就戏剧形态而言,《赵氏孤儿》以"故事"为中心,《哈姆雷特》以"性格"为中心;就人性刻画而言,《赵氏孤儿》是鲜明的个性与单纯的人性的统一,《哈姆雷特》是性格的复杂性与蕴涵的多义性的统一;就对传统文化、现实秩序的价值取向而言,《赵氏孤儿》是持认同和实用的态度,《哈姆雷特》是以否定和颠覆为旨归。 相似文献
6.
In order to investigate orphans' situation and development in Iraqi Kurdistan, samples from the two available orphan care systems, the traditional foster care and the modern orphanages, are examined at an index test and at 1-year follow-up regarding competency scores and behavioral problems at both test occasions, and post-traumatic stress reactions at a 1-year follow-up. Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL) and two instruments regarding post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were used. While competency scores showed an improvement in both samples at the follow-up test, the problem scores increased in the orphanage sample and decreased among the foster care subjects. Moreover, the orphanage sample reported higher frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than the foster care children. The results are discussed with regard to the value of the Kurdish society's own traditions in taking care of orphans. 相似文献
7.
吴侠 《四川职业技术学院学报》2012,22(2):59-63
元杂剧纪君祥的《赵氏孤儿》是中国戏曲史上著名的悲剧之一,也是最早传入欧洲的戏剧。其本身具有非常丰富的文化蕴含,后代的各个历史时期都有对其改编的题材剧以偏离其真实的面貌出现,使其在文化蕴含上的差异性不断扩大。 相似文献
8.
Gillian Morantz Donald C. Cole Samuel Ayaya David Ayuku Paula Braitstein 《Child abuse & neglect》2013
Objectives
This study aims to determine the prevalence of maltreatment experienced by institutionalized children prior to their admission to Charitable Children's Institutions (orphanages) in western Kenya, and to describe their socio-demographic characteristics, reasons for admission, and the factors associated with prior experiences of maltreatment.Methods
A systematic file review was undertaken in five CCIs. Demographic, prior caregiving settings and maltreatment data were extracted. Forms of maltreatment were recorded according to WHO and ISPCAN guidelines. Logistic regression was used in bivariate and multivariable analyses of factors associated with reasons for placement and forms of maltreatment.Results
A total of 462 files were reviewed. The median (interquartile range) age of children was 6.8 (5.08) years at admission, 56% were male, and 71% had lost one or both parents. The reasons for admission were destitution (36%), abandonment (22%), neglect (21%), physical/sexual abuse (8%), and lack of caregiver (8%). The majority of child and youth residents had experienced at least one form of maltreatment (66%): physical abuse (8%), sexual abuse (2%), psychological abuse (28%), neglect (26%), medical neglect (18%), school deprivation (38%), abandonment (30%), and child labor (23%). The most common reason for non-orphans to be admitted was maltreatment (90%), whereas the most common reason for orphans to be admitted was destitution (49%). Girls (adjusted odds ratio, AOR: .61, 95% CI: .39–.95) and orphans (AOR: .04, 95% CI: .01–.17) were both independently less likely to have a history of maltreatment irrespective of whether it was the reason for admission. Children whose primary caregiver had not been a parent (AOR: .36, 95% CI: .15–.86) and orphans (AOR: .17, 95% CI: .06–.44) were less likely to have been admitted for maltreatment, while children who were separated from siblings were more likely to have been admitted for maltreatment (AOR: 1.62, 95% CI: 1.01–2.60).Conclusions
The high prevalence of maltreatment prior to admission, particularly among nonorphans, suggests the need for better child abuse and neglect prevention programs in communities, and psychosocial support services in institutions. The significant proportion of children admitted for poverty, predominantly among orphans, indicates that community-based poverty-reduction programs might reduce the need for institutionalization. 相似文献9.
文章探讨了欧洲数字图书馆建设中版权解决方案,包括高级原则、数字保存原则、孤本作品版权解决原则、绝版作品版权解决原则等,并分析了这一解决方案对我国数字图书馆建设解决版权问题的借鉴意义。 相似文献
10.
我国著作权法第三次修订时采取了以加拿大版权法为代表的"强制许可"模式来解决孤儿作品授权利用的困境。尽管两国立法的时代背景有别,但路径选择与基础框架的一致决定了二者在具体规则与运行机制方面具有一定通约性。加拿大孤儿作品强制许可制度的内容与实践对我国富有借鉴意义,其中,"尽力查找""许可费给付"与"对权利人行使请求权予以限制"等核心机制设计,对于立法者如何回应公共图书馆等文化机构对海量作品使用的顾虑与关切尤有启发。 相似文献