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Joel O. Iverson - Joel O. Iverson is currently an assistant professor in the 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2008,36(2):176-199
Knowing is an enacted, communicated process that is difficult to observe, let alone manage, in organizations. Communities of practice (CoPs) offer a productive solution for improving knowledge and knowledge management, but the communicative processes that enact CoPs have not been explored, leaving CoPs as an organizational black box. This research extends CoP theory as a means to determine the presence of a CoP and distinguish between various CoPs, and as a practical means to evaluate the communicative processes of organizational knowledge. CoPs enact the communicative nature of knowing through the elements of mutual engagement, negotiation of a joint enterprise, and shared repertoire. Specifically, two groups of volunteers are examined through a combination of participation, observation, and interviews in order to explore CoP theory as a dynamic system for examining and evaluating organizational knowledge. 相似文献
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李惠康 《楚雄师范学院学报》2002,17(1):74-77
本文通过对抗美援朝战争爆发前后,周恩来未雨绸缪,运筹帷幄,决策出兵救危,做好志愿军的后勤“部长”等事例的叙述,赞扬周恩来高瞻远瞩、胸怀全局的卓越才能,体现周恩来热爱和平,同时又不惧怕侵略的国际主义思想和英勇无畏的爱国主义精神。 相似文献
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通过对中美、美巴对抗赛,第二届世界聋人篮球锦标赛(世聋赛)、第三届斯坦科维奇洲际篮球杯赛(斯杯)志愿者管理研究,对美国NBA和国际篮球联合会以及重大单项体育赛事的志愿者管理模式进行了分析,为我国今后的单项体育赛事志愿者管理提供理论依据。 相似文献
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《Sport Management Review》2015,18(2):256-267
Much research on volunteers has focused on who the volunteers are, and what motivates them on an individual level. This study, however, aims to contextualize the long-term commitment found in a whole community of volunteers and to explain this pattern of collective volunteering not in terms of individual motivations but in terms of broader social processes. Data gathered from interviews with volunteers in Vikersund, Norway, and the analysis of local and national press coverage in the years leading up to the 2013 World Cup in Ski flying in Vikersund suggest that long-term volunteering can be understood in terms of (i) a high level of social integration (socialization, institutionalization); (ii) the creation of a collective identity focused around the ski flying hill; and (iii) the maintenance and reinforcement of strong community identity and social solidarity by local resistance to the perceived hostility of outside organizations. This focus on the broader community/social processes has implications for researchers examining sport event volunteers as well as managers of recurring sport events wishing to retain volunteers. 相似文献
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大型体育赛事志愿者满意度的调查研究——以第十一届世界青年田径锦标赛为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用访谈法和问卷调查法,对第十一届国际田联世界青年田径锦标赛(简称世青赛)的志愿者管理人员进行访谈,了解本次赛事志愿者管理情况;对参加本次田径锦标赛的志愿者从7个方面进行满意度的问卷调查。结果表明:大型体育赛事志愿者的管理还存在一些问题,志愿者的满意度尚未达到平均水平,但是大多数志愿者仍对大型体育赛事的志愿者活动存在着巨大的热情和积极性。随着北京2008年奥运会志愿者筹办工作的展开,研究志愿者的满意度对2008奥运会志愿者的管理具有一定的现实意义和实践意义。 相似文献
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Philip Garner 《Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties》2013,18(1):3-11
The requirement that all Local Educational Authorities in England and Wales produce plans for their provision for ‘pupils with problems’ has resulted in a wide range of responses. The data in this paper are drawn from a sample of Behaviour Support Plans and the responses of a group of individuals (teachers) closely affected by them. The plans are firstly analysed using an evaluation framework developed from Circular 1198, which announced the Behaviour Support initiative. The paper then draws on the evaluatory critiques of teachers who work in both mainstream and special (EBD) schools; these were obtained by interview. Data suggest that, BSPs generally follow the pattern of guidance provided in the Circular, although there are several notable omissions in some plans. There are wide variations in the way in which BSPs have been perceived by teachers working with children with behaviour problems; importantly, these views regard some BSPs as, in part, little more than reiterations of previously attempted initiatives. 相似文献
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谷凤美 《乐山师范学院学报》2013,(12):94-97
通过对我国体育赛事志愿者发展现状进行分析与研究,得知体育赛事志愿者的主力军是高校大学生,队伍呈现单一化与年轻化的特点,建立了比较完善的宣传、招募、培训与激励机制,建立了不计其数的非营利性志愿者组织机构,但是相关政策法规不健全,组织管理比较混乱,重复设置、资源浪费的情况比较严重。建议:完善体育志愿服务的法律法规,做好体育赛事志愿者队伍的专业化建设与组织管理的转型,加快体育赛事志愿的宣传、招募、培训与网络平台建设,完善体育赛事志愿者保障与激励机制,注重志愿精神的培养。 相似文献
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河湖长制等制度创新使我国河湖保护治理的法制体系不断完善,为社会参与河湖共治共享提供了新的机遇和保障。大冶市环境保护志愿者协会作为鄂东南首家民间环保组织,通过双轨制项目化倡导环境保护和自然教育,联合地方媒体进行河湖环境舆论监督,协助河湖长制办公室共同进行河湖治理,助推检察院提起环境公益诉讼,参与城乡规划谋求源头防治,搭建与政府和社会各界的对话合作平台,深度参与大冶当地的河湖共治共享,并取得了积极成效。这一方面依赖于自上而下的新制度环境作为外部保障机制;另一方面依赖于建立在组织结构合理、社会关系广泛、专业能力突出等基础上的内部运作机制。 相似文献