法国人权保障机制的特色及其对中国的意义     

徐海珍  王丽红  徐晓静 《唐山学院学报》2005,18(4):61-63

我国现阶段在人权保障机制方面还存在很多漏洞,文章试从对法国宪法委员会制度的分析,概括法国人权保障机制的特色,并寻求其对中国在保障人权方面的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

陇东学院学生体质评价与教学改革实验研究     

潘红霞 《天水师范学院学报》2004,24(2):93-94

对陇东学院2000级入学新生4个班160名学生的身体形态、身体素质在教学过程中进行对比研究发现,采用新的教学方法有利于增强学生体质、提高体育兴趣、培养终身体育思想,并有助于体育教学从应试教育向素质教育的转变。  相似文献   

供应链柔性组件及特性     

肖久灵  汪建康 《上海海事大学学报》2006,(Z1)

从运营系统、物流过程、供应网络、组织设计和信息系统等5个方面分析供应链柔性组件及其特性,以此促进企业改善顾客满意程度和提升供应链价值．  相似文献   

宪法权利与程序保障     

傅恒 《四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2006,33(5):20-26

面对国家权力的扩张和个人主义的危机,程序对公民宪法权利的保障作用已日益彰显。因此,从理论上科学地阐释宪法权利与程序保障内在要素之间的逻辑关系,对建构科学、规范、完善的程序保障体系,充分保障基本人权,具有十分重要的基础性意义。  相似文献   

对西部大开发中体育产业化基本问题的再认识   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

黄晓华  许惠玲 《体育学刊》2002,9(4):17-19

体育在西部大开发中有着特定的任务和作用。体育产业化是市场经济条件下西部大开发中体育发展的必由之路。市场经济体制下西部大开发的本质是推进经济发展的市场化，而体育产业化可以促进体育增长方式的转变，提高体育的整体效益，进一步优化体育的经济结构和促进体育市场经济体制的建立。体育产业化的实质在于发展体育市场经济，构成新的体育产业体系。体育产业具有其基本特征。  相似文献   

影响篮球比赛快攻战术成功率主要因素分析   总被引：26，自引：0，他引：26  

盖建武 《中国体育科技》2003,39(4):41-44

通过对全国高等体育院校、高等师范院校和体育科研单位的 2 9名篮球专家进行问卷调查 ,经统计学处理 ,得出了影响篮球快攻战术成功率的主要因素及其所包含的子因素 ,找出了影响快攻战术成功率的各主要因素的重要程度 ,为篮球运动战术的理论和训练提供依据。  相似文献   

Hierarchical clustering of a Finnish newspaper article collection with graded relevance assessments     

Tuomo Korenius  Jorma Laurikkala  Martti Juhola  Kalervo Järvelin 《Information Retrieval》2006,9(1):33-53

Search facilitated with agglomerative hierarchical clustering methods was studied in a collection of Finnish newspaper articles (N = 53,893). To allow quick experiments, clustering was applied to a sample (N = 5,000) that was reduced with principal components analysis. The dendrograms were heuristically cut to find an optimal partition, whose clusters were compared with each of the 30 queries to retrieve the best-matching cluster. The four-level relevance assessment was collapsed into a binary one by (A) considering all the relevant and (B) only the highly relevant documents relevant, respectively. Single linkage (SL) was the worst method. It created many tiny clusters, and, consequently, searches enabled with it had high precision and low recall. The complete linkage (CL), average linkage (AL), and Ward's methods (WM) returned reasonably-sized clusters typically of 18–32 documents. Their recall (A: 27–52%, B: 50–82%) and precision (A: 83–90%, B: 18–21%) was higher than and comparable to those of the SL clusters, respectively. The AL and WM clustering had 1–8% better effectiveness than nearest neighbor searching (NN), and SL and CL were 1–9% less efficient that NN. However, the differences were statistically insignificant. When evaluated with the liberal assessment A, the results suggest that the AL and WM clustering offer better retrieval ability than NN. Assessment B renders the AL and WM clustering better than NN, when recall is considered more important than precision. The results imply that collections in the highly inflectional and agglutinative languages, such as Finnish, may be clustered as the collections in English, provided that documents are appropriately preprocessed.  相似文献   

Components of Variance of Scales With a Bifactor Subscale Structure From Two Calculations of α     

David Andrich 《Educational Measurement》2016,35(4):25-30

Since Cronbach's (1951) elaboration of α from its introduction by Guttman (1945), this coefficient has become ubiquitous in characterizing assessment instruments in education, psychology, and other social sciences. Also ubiquitous are caveats on the calculation and interpretation of this coefficient. This article summarizes a recent contribution (Andrich, 2015) on the use of coefficient α which complements these many caveats. It shows that in the presence of a simple bifactor structure of a scale where unique components of variance are homogeneous in magnitude, three components of variance and the common latent common correlation among the subscales can be calculated from the ratio of two calculations of α, one at the level of the items, the other at the level of the subscales. It was suggested that these two ready calculations and their interpretation, and the reporting of all four indices in the analysis of scales with a subscale structure, would reduce the misinterpretation of this coefficient. An illustrative example of the application of the calculations is also shown.  相似文献   

论翻译能力的构成因素     

戴忠信  刘军 《金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版)》2005,19(2):78-82

本从个体翻译过程的角度分析了个体翻译能力的构成因素，其目的是为翻译教学提供必要的理论依据。个体的翻译能力主要由翻译才能、翻译语能、翻译熟能和翻译智能四个方面的能力构成。翻译才能指处理语言所表达的意义的能力；翻译语能指处理语言外在形式的能力；翻译熟能与翻译过程的自动化速度有关，而翻译智能则与理解交际意图和逻辑推理能力有关。  相似文献   

宪法司法化--中国走向宪政的必由之路     

刘艳辉  游永贵 《衡水学院学报》2004,6(4):14-16

宪法司法化在今天的法学界不再是一个陌生和时尚的话题.不少的专家和学者对宪法司法化的是与非,各抒己见,争论不休.宪政的内在价值和最终目的必然要求宪法司法化.控制国家权利要求宪法司法化,保障公民的基本权利和自由要求宪法司法化.宪法司法化是中国走向宪政的必由之路.  相似文献