16例运动性急性腰部扭伤中漏诊腰椎小关节错位的问题分析     

金哲 《体育科技》2004,25(1):25-26

目的 :分析运动性急性腰部扭伤中漏诊腰椎小关节错位的特点 ,提高防治水平。方法 :回顾总结以往出现的 16例漏诊病例的特点。结论 :腰椎小关节错位的临床表现常常会被运动性急性腰部扭伤的剧烈临床症状所掩盖 ,提高鉴别诊断能力 ,综合预防与治疗手段 ,可使患者及早痊愈  相似文献   

牵引复位法治疗运动员踝关节扭伤的疗效分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张钢林 《北京体育大学学报》1998,(2)

运用牵引复位法治疗运动员踝关节扭伤100例,获得满意效果。本文介绍了复位手法,并对该症的解剖特点,病因,手法作用机理及现场救护应注意的总是进行了讨论．  相似文献   

针刺精灵威灵穴配合体针治疗腰部扭伤28例分析     

张红娟 《山西师大体育学院学报》1998,(2)

腰部扭伤为体育运动及生活中的多发病。临床证明,针刺精灵威灵穴为主,配合体针,对多种急慢性腰部扭伤疗效显著。针刺28例,治愈23例,显效4例,好转1例,总有效率100％。  相似文献   

Do ankle braces provide similar effects on ankle biomechanical variables in subjects with and without chronic ankle instability during landing?     

Songning Zhang  Michael Wortley  Julia Freedman Silvernail  Daniel Carson  Maxime R. Paquette 《运动与健康科学(英文)》2012,1(2):114-120

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine effects of a sport version of a semi-rigid ankle brace (Element?) and a soft ankle brace (ASO) on ankle biomechanics and ground reaction forces (GRFs) during a drop landing activity in subjects with chronic ankle instability (CAI) compared to healthy subjects with no history of CAI.MethodsTen healthy subjects and 10 subjects who had multiple ankle sprains participated in the study as the control and unstable subjects, respectively. The CAI subjects were age, body mass index and gender matched with the control subjects. The arch index and ankle functions of the subjects were measured in a subject screening session. During the biomechanical test session, participants performed five trials of drop landing from 0.6 m, wearing no brace (NB), Element? brace and ASO brace. Simultaneous recording of three-dimensional kinematic (240 Hz) and GRF (1200 Hz) data were performed.ResultsThe CAI subjects had lower ankle functional survey scores. The arch index and deformity results showed greater arch deformity of Element? against a static load than in NB and ASO due to greater initial arch position held by the brace. CAI participants had greater eversion velocity than healthy controls. The ASO brace reduced the first peak vertical GRF whereas Element? increased 2nd peak vertical GRF. Element? brace reduced eversion range of motion (ROM) and peak eversion velocity compared to NB and ASO. In addition, Element? reduced dorsiflexion ROM and increased peak plantarflexion moment compared to NB and ASO.ConclusionResults of static arch measurements and dynamic ankle motion suggest that the restrictions offered by both braces are in part due to more dorsiflexed ankle positions at contact, and higher initial arch position and stiffer ankle for Element?.  相似文献   

大学生健身健美锻炼损伤的预防与处理方法     

卜元  左海燕 《渭南师范学院学报》2010,25(5):88-90

大学生健身健美锻炼是当今高校体育运动项目发展的一个潮流,它不仅给练习者带来健康的体质,而且还塑造了美的形态.但是,由于练习者方法不当,急于求成,往往造成扭伤筋骨,拉伤肌肉和韧带等,给锻炼者带来不良后果,为了降低参于健身健美锻炼的大学生受伤的机率,减轻疼痛,文章就健身健美锻炼出现的损伤提出一些积极的预防措施和处理方法,从而促进锻炼者水平有所提高,并推动全民健身在高校的开展.  相似文献   

The predictive value of the multiple hop test for first-time noncontact lateral ankle sprains     

《Journal of sports sciences》2012,30(1):86-93

ABSTRACT

The predictive value of the multiple hop test for first-time noncontact lateral ankle sprains. Background: Lateral ankle sprains (LAS) are very common sports injuries, cause high health care costs and are associated with postural control deficits. From a preventive point of view, clinicians should dispose valid field tests to identify athletes at risk for a LAS. The aim of this study is to evaluate the predictive value of the multiple hop test (MHT) for first-time noncontact LAS. Methods: Non-elite athletes (n = 232) performed the MHT at baseline. During a 12-month follow-up period, all noncontact LAS related to health care costs were recorded. Outcomes of the MHT (completion time, balance errors and perceived difficulty) between the injured and uninjured group were compared and odds ratios (OR) and relative risks (RR) were calculated using a logistic regression analysis. Results: Ten first-time noncontact LAS were recorded (4.3%). Injured athletes made significantly more change-in-support strategy (CSS) errors when compared to uninjured athletes (p = .04). The OR of the number of CSS errors was 1.14 (p = .03), the RR 4.1 (p = .04). Conclusions: Athletes scoring > 12 CSS errors, have a four times increased risk for a first-time noncontact LAS. The MHT is a valid field test to identify athletes at risk for a first-time noncontact LAS.  相似文献   

运动性踝关节韧带损伤原因分析及预防治疗   总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12  

张爱春  张炜 《体育科技》2001,22(2):26-30

通过对在北医三院及北体大校医院就诊的164例运动性踝关节韧带损伤患者的受伤原因及治疗过程进行分析论证,提出预防及治疗的建议.  相似文献   

竞技健美操运动员腕关节扭伤的机制及防治     

陈雪娟 《体育科技》2004,25(3):36-37

难度动作是竞技健美操的重要部分。腕关节参与的技术动作占有很大的比率 ,由于技术动作不正确及腕关节解剖上的弱点 ,常常造成腕关节扭伤 ,本文着重阐明了竞技健美操难度动作中腕关节损伤的发生机制 ,并提出了相应的防治措施。  相似文献   

急性腰扭伤的诊断与按摩治疗方法   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

芦秋菊 《体育科技》1999,(Z1)

针对体育中急性腰扭伤的特征,对发生损伤的原因与机理、症状与诊断、按摩处理方法及预防措施等方面进行了浅析。  相似文献   

运动员肱二头肌长头腱陈旧性损伤的按摩运动治疗方法     

白宗谋 《体育科技》2002,23(1):35-36

针对运动员肱二头肌长头腱陈旧性损伤原因、机理、症状进行分析、诊断 ,采用按摩加上肢运动方法进行治疗 ,效果明显 ,供同行参考  相似文献