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Synthesis and characterization of HDI/MDI-polycarbonate urethanes   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A novel polycarbonate urethane was synthesized by the two-stage solution process of diisocyanates with polycarbonate diols(PCDL),in which PCDL,1,4-butanediol(BD) and mixture of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocy-anate and hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI) were soft segment,chain extender and rigid segment,respectively.The structures were characterized by using FTIR and 1H-NMR.The thermoanalysis and mechanical properties of products were measured by means of DSC,TG and other systems.The result shows that an import...  相似文献   
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泰山黄精对乌拉坦所致小鼠肺癌及抗炎作用研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究了泰山黄精对乌拉坦诱导的小鼠肺癌的作用及抗炎作用.方法:将昆明种小鼠随机分组并给予不同剂量的泰山黄精水煎剂,作用于鸟拉坦所致肺癌小鼠和二甲苯诱发耳肿胀小鼠。观察小鼠生存状况,记录其体重变化、内脏(胸腺、脾、肺)指数;记录小鼠耳片肿胀度.结果:泰山黄精可改善乌拉坦所致肺癌小鼠生存状态,提高了其内脏指数;同时能抑制二甲苯引起的小鼠耳肿胀.结论:泰山黄精对乌拉坦诱导的小鼠肺癌有一定的抑制作用且具有明显的抗炎作用.  相似文献   
3.
Heparin was grafted onto polycarbonate urethane (PCU) surface via a three-step procedure utilizing α, ωdiamino-poly(ethylene glycol) (APEG, M n =2 000) as a spacer. In the first step, isocyanate functional groups were introduced onto PCU surface by the treatment of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) in the presence of di-n-butyltin dilaurate (DBTDL) as a catalyst. In the second step, APEG was linked to the PCU surface to obtain the APEG conjugated PCU surface (PCU-APEG). In the third step, heparin was covalently coupled with PCU-APEG in the presence of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamidopropyl) carbodiimide (EDAC). The amount of heparin (1.639 μg/cm 2 ) covalently immobilized on the PCU-APEG surface was determined by the toluidine blue method. The modified surface was characterized by water contact angle, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The hemocompatibility was preliminarily studied by platelet adhesion test. The results indicated that heparin was successfully grafted onto the PCU surface, and meanwhile the hydrophilicity and hemocompatibility of the modified PCU surface were improved significantly compared with the blank PCU surface.  相似文献   
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