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巴楚隆起和塔北隆起具有相似的的构造特征. 从构造-热演化的角度出发,恢复了这2个地区沉积埋藏史、构造沉降史以及热演化史. 通过对比分析,可以看出巴楚地区热流一直大于塔北地区,这可能导致巴楚地区生烃期早,而巴楚区隆起发育时间晚,后期断裂活动又比较剧烈,这些不利因素导致了巴楚地区勘探进展不如塔北地区理想. 相似文献
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HE Guang-yu HE Zhi-liang ZHANG Hong-an ZHU Zhi-xin CHEN Qiang-lu QIAN Yi-xiong GU Yi 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(9):1388-1394
Based on new high-resolution seismic profiles and existing structural and sedimentary results,a superposition de-formation model for Cenozoic Bachu Uplift of northwestern Tarim Basin,northwestern China is proposed. The model presents the idea that the Bachu Uplift suffered structure superposition deformation under the dual influences of the Cenozoic uplifting of Southern Tianshan and Western Kunlun orogen,northwestern China. In the end of the Eocene (early Himalayan movement),Bachu Uplift started to be formed with the uplifting of Western Kunlun,and extended NNW into the interior of Kalpin Uplift. In the end of the Miocene (middle Himalayan movement),Bachu Uplift suffered not only the NNW structure deformation caused by the Western Kunlun uplifting,but also the NE structure deformation caused by the Southern Tianshan uplifting,and the thrust front fault of Kalpin thrust system related to the Southern Tianshan orogen intrudes southeastward into the hinterland of Bachu Uplift and extends NNE from well Pi1 to Xiaohaizi reservoir and Gudongshan mountain,which resulted in the strata folded and denuded strongly. In the end of the Pliocene (late Himalayan movement),the impact of Southern Tianshan orogen decreased because of the stress released with the breakthrough upward of Kalpin fault extending NE,and Bachu Uplift suffered mainly the structure deformation extending NW-NNW caused by the uplifting of Western Kunlun orogen. 相似文献
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巴楚小海子水库南闸附近出露的橄榄二辉岩岩墙SiO2含量平均为42%,Na2O＋K2O＜1%,Mg#=0.67～0.69,Fe2O3为16.29%～19.37%,具高镁富铁型原生玄武质岩浆的地球化学特征.橄榄二辉岩稀土元素标准化值呈LREE富集的右倾平滑曲线,轻重稀土元素分馏明显,微量元素配分曲线呈大隆起型,指示板内拉斑玄武岩系列的地球化学特征.Eu异常很不明显,可能由于斜长石的弱分离结晶作用所致,Sr、K等大离子亲石元素的相对亏损缘于热液蚀变和流体交代.该超基性脉岩与其附近发现的基性脉岩具有相同的产状,相似的地球化学特征,指示它们来源于同一岩浆源区,并在相同的构造环境下产出.其Th/Ta、Nb/U、Nb/La和Zr/Ba等微量元素比值均显示岩浆源区可能为亏损的软流圈地幔,岩浆的侵位根源于深部地幔物质上涌,以及二叠纪板内区域拉张环境的有利配合. 相似文献
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塔里木盆地西北部巴楚地区出露的二叠纪基性岩脉为研究塔里木盆地及其邻区晚古生代区域大地构造演化提供了重要信息.巴楚地区基性岩脉中辉绿岩脉富集大离子亲石元素、轻稀土元素以及高场强元素,La/Nb=0.84～1.23,Zr/Nb=5.80～7.81,Ce/Pb=2.6～15.4和Nb/U=27.0～37.3,初始87Sr/86Sr=0.70495～0.70560,εNd（t）=-1.7～＋2.0,明显不同于受俯冲交代地幔源区的产物,也区别于典型洋岛玄武岩（OIB）,相反具有OIB型＋富集岩石圈地幔的元素-同位素地球化学特征,能被理解为与二叠纪软流圈和岩石圈相互作用产物,其起源与软流圈地幔上涌有关,表明二叠纪时巴楚地区应处于软流圈上隆的岩石圈伸展构造背景.结合区域地质资料,可认为二叠纪时地幔源区属性自塔里木盆地内部向北至西南天山边缘呈规律性变化 相似文献
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