Comparing cumulative index and factor analytic approaches to measuring maltreatment in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

Child maltreatment is a complex and multifaceted construct in need of advanced statistical techniques to improve its measurement. The current study compared the predictive utility of a cumulative index to a factor analytic approach for constructing a measure of maltreatment. Data were from Waves III and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Wave III: n = 14,800; Wave IV: n = 12,288). As adults, participants retrospectively reported on their childhood experiences of physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical neglect, supervisory neglect, and social services investigations. Both the cumulative index and a two-factor solution showed evidence of convergent validity, predicting lifetime incidence of homelessness, being paid for sex, and various measures of running away or living apart from biological parents, and prospectively predicting depression, substance use, and criminal behavior. The latent variables, derived from a factor analytic approach, had greater explanatory power for many outcomes compared to the cumulative index, even when controlling for sociodemographic variables. Results suggest that factor analysis is a better methodology than a cumulative index for measuring maltreatment in large datasets when explanatory power for external outcomes is of greatest concern.  相似文献   

我国男子撑竿跳高运动现状及运动员专项能力模式训练的可行性研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张建华 《福建体育科技》2003,22(1):19-22

本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法 ,对我国男子撑竿跳高运动发展状况进行研究 ,并从体能训练的角度对运动员专项能力模式训练的可行性进行了论证。  相似文献   

校体联合——过渡时期高水平运动队的办学模式   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

彭雪涵  骆积强  黄衍存  罗青琴 《福建体育科技》2003,22(6):38-40,43

运用文献资料法和逻辑法,分析对比了中、美办高水平运动队的状况,认为我国大部分普通高校尚未完全具备办高水平运动队的条件,与体工队联合办队是过渡时期普通高校办高水平运动队的较好模式,并对这种办学方法提出了一系列建议,以期为健全我国高校高水平运动队办学模式提供一定的参考依据。  相似文献   

当代体育教学模式内在结构探讨   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

邵伟德  郑敏 《首都体育学院学报》2003,15(3):49-52

运用文献资料法、逻辑思维法对当代体育教学模式的结构进行了探讨。结果认为：体育教学指导思想是制定体育教学模式的方向盘，它起了决定性作用；教学对象、教学内容是制定教学模式的前提；教学方法是实现教学模式目标的途径；实践中的效果则是教学模式优劣的最终评判标准。  相似文献   

道家与道教人生观及人生实践之比较     

崔文静 《宜宾学院学报》2007,7(1):46-49

道教的基本理论直接来源于道家思想,道家与道教有同而又有所不同,道家的自然无为、重生轻物、与世无争的人生观与道教的善生保真、追求长生的人生观具有惊人的相似之处。落实到具体的人生实践上,便是道家游方之外,因愤世嫉俗而远离政治,着重于追求内心自由、返朴归真,以一种出世姿态遁隐山林。道教从建立之初就积极地干预政治、游方之内。用实修的方法,追求长生不老、羽化登仙,努力地有所作为。道家的出世与道教积极入世的人生实践又有极大的不同之处。  相似文献   

Developing the evidence base for UK film strategy: the research process at the UK Film Council     

David Steele 《Cultural Trends》2004,13(4):5-21

The UK Film Council established a Research and Statistics Unit in order to gather data relating to film to inform the development of UK Film Council strategy and to provide an information service to the industry, government, the arts and cultural sector and the wider research community. The Research and Statistics Unit draws data from both official and unofficial sources and commissions its own special-purpose studies to gather information relevant to the strategic objectives of the Council. Key tasks are the measurement of the size of the market for film and the various elements of the film value chain, the performance of films supported by the UK Film Council and the performance of UK films in general. Special-purpose research projects currently include a detailed survey of the film production workforce, a study of the economic impact of the UK screen industries and studies of the social impact of local cinemas and the experience of Black- and Minority-led film production companies. A range of industry and official partners are collaborating in these studies. The Research and Statistics Unit also provides statistical and policy analysis relating to the wider policy environment of UK film, including issues such as the future of film tax incentives. This analysis has been developed within the HM Treasury ‘Green Book’ framework with particular reference to understanding market failure in relation to film. Central to the market failure argument is the cultural value of film in both its qualitative and its quantitative aspects. UK Film Council research is placed in the context of the literature on hedonic pricing and contingent valuation. The industrial challenges of increasing cultural value are discussed. Finally, consideration is given to the potential of film to contribute directly to ‘public value’.  相似文献   

齐海峰竞技成绩的灰色关联分析及GM(1,N)动态协调模型的研究     

孙俊生 《首都体育学院学报》2004,16(1):120-122

采用文献资料法和灰色关联度分析法,对我国优秀男子十项全能运动员齐海峰1999-2002年十项全能的比赛成绩进行统计与分析,运用GM(1,N)动态协调模型对其在总成绩不断提高的各个阶段诸因素间相互联系、相互影响的辩证发展关系进行多方位、多层次研究。结果表明:100米跑、铅球和跳远是影响齐海峰专项成绩的关键因素,其关联度分别为0.8928、0.7443和0.7571,研究还发现,齐海峰在成绩提高的每一个阶段中,系统处于不稳定和非协调发展,其中速度和速度——力量性项目落后是导致系统不稳定和非协调发展的主要因素。  相似文献   

当代武术价值观解读   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

韩爱芳 《搏击·武术科学》2005,2(6):13-15

21世纪武术发展面临新的契机和挑战,在东西方文化交融碰撞和西方强势文化向中国强烈渗透的背景下,武术的价值才是武术蓬勃发展的核心.因此,构建新的武术价值观对当代武术发展有着不可忽视的影响,研究当代中国武术的价值观对继承和弘扬民族文化、振奋民族精神有着很重要的现实意义.  相似文献   

联合国《国际商事仲裁示范法》的结构和特征浅评     

贵兴宝 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(1):51-54

从结构上来看,《示范法》共分为8章36条。从特征上来看,主要阐述《示范法》的8个特征。  相似文献   

造就我国新一代图书馆自动化信息系统开发队伍     

吴隆基 《现代图书情报技术》2002,18(5):16-20

首次提出造就我国新一代图书馆自动化信息系统开发队伍的基本构想。并论证了只有通过较高的SW-CMM以及SSE-CMM国际认证才能够造就出我国新一代图书馆自动化信息系统开发队伍。  相似文献