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1.
‘Pathological demand avoidance’ (PDA) describes a pattern of difficulties increasingly recognised as forming part of the autistic spectrum. Although clinical reports suggest that children with PDA are likely to experience considerable difficulties in education, their educational experiences have not yet been explored in any systematic way. In the current study, 42 parents of children with PDA completed a questionnaire about their child's educational experiences. Parents' responses indicated that this group of children displays high levels of problem behaviours in school, and receives corresponding high levels of special educational need support and professional involvement. Despite this support, the group had experienced high rates of exclusion and placement breakdown, with only 48% now in mainstream education. Parents reported relatively high satisfaction in their children's educational placements, with success defined by parents in terms of child outcomes, school characteristics and PDA‐specific factors. Findings are discussed with reference to what is known about the educational experiences of children with more typical autism spectrum conditions and in terms of the implications for the inclusion of this group of children with complex needs.  相似文献   
2.
体育教学中的病理现象   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
运用大量事例,列举了体育教学中在教学思想、教学内容、教材安排、课堂常规、教学方法等方面存在的常见病理现象及误区所在,并指出了体育教学中应注意的一些禁忌问题。  相似文献   
3.
教师专业化的病理诊断与对策   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
一个行业是否是一门专业以及专业化程度的高低,通常有一个国际通用的特征体系。我国的教师专业化所表现出来的病理现象,大致可分为教育性病理和病理性教育两种。大力椎进教师教育的改革,努力提高教师的专业水平,完善教师资格制度,建立真正意义的教师自己的专业组织,形成专业压力团体等措施都是解决教师专业化病理现象的有效途径。  相似文献   
4.
大学生病理性网络使用与人格特征、心理健康相关研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
为了解大学生病理性网络使用(PIU)现状,及对大学生病理性网络使用者的人格特征和心理健康水平进行分析探讨。文章利用各种相关量表,对杭州下沙高教园区上网程度较深的在校大学生进行测评。得到结论:PIU大学生的艾森克人格特征内外向(E)维度、掩饰性(L)维度得分低于全国常模,神经质(N)、精神质(P)维度得分高于全国常模;PIU大学生的神经质(N)、精神质(P)维度得分与网络依赖性呈正相关趋势,而内外向(E)、掩饰性(L)维度得分与网络依赖性呈负相关趋势;PIU大学生的心理健康水平显著低于全国常模水平;PIU大学生的网络依赖性与SCL-90的各项因子分(除其他因子外)呈显著正相关。  相似文献   
5.
当前我国高校教学的病理性症状至少可分为教学失衡、教学滞后和教学阻隔三类。其产生的基本原因主要涉及到教学系统对致病因素的感受性、教学系统的性质与类别、教学系统的资源因素、教学规范的困境与教学制度等。  相似文献   
6.
为了研究急性铅中毒对小鼠睾丸病理变化的影响,通过对小鼠饲喂含有醋酸铅的去离子水建立铅负荷小鼠模型.处理10 d后取材,分析体质量、睾丸指数和睾丸病理剖检变化.结果显示:与对照组相比,铅中毒组小鼠体质量无明显变化,睾丸指数降低,且差异显著(P<0.05);小鼠睾丸中支持细胞、生精细胞和间质细胞数量减少.铅对小鼠睾丸具有显著损害作用,从而影响小鼠的生殖健康.  相似文献   
7.
A Review of the Research on Internet Addiction   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
Research indicates that maladaptive patterns of Internet use constitute behavioral addiction. This article explores the research on the social effects of Internet addiction. There are four major sections. The Introduction section overviews the field and introduces definitions, terminology, and assessments. The second section reviews research findings and focuses on several key factors related to Internet addiction, including Internet use and time, identifiable problems, gender differences, psychosocial variables, and computer attitudes. The third section considers the addictive potential of the Internet in terms of the Internet, its users, and the interaction of the two. The fourth section addresses current and projected treatments of Internet addiction, suggests future research agendas, and provides implications for educational psychologists.  相似文献   
8.
歌唱艺术是审美意识的一种特殊表现形式,是最令人感动与陶醉的艺术之一。因此,作为一种美好而有修养的艺术声乐技巧是必须要经过严格的训练过程才可以获得的。对于有甲状腺病变的患者来说,从歌唱的呼吸器官、发声器官、共鸣器官,以及一些其他方面来说,要进行严格的声乐技巧训练有一定的困难。因此,当甲状腺发生病变时,该人群是不适合学习声乐的。  相似文献   
9.
Pathological Voice Classification Based on Features Dimension Opti mization   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The classification of pathological voice from healthy voice was studied based upon 27 acoustic features derived from a single sound signal of vowel /a:/. First, the feature space was transferred to reduce the data dimension by principle component analysis (PCA). Then the voice samples were classified according to the reduced PCA parameters by support vector machine (SVM) using radial basis function (RBF) as a kernel function. Meanwhile, by changing the ratio of opposite class samples, the accuracy under different features combinations was tested. Experimental data were provided by the voice database of Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (MEEI) in which 216 vowel /a:/ samples were collected from subjects of healthy and pathological cases, and tested with 5 fold cross-validation method. The result shows the positive rate of pathological voices was improved from 92% to 98% through the PCA method. STD, Fatr, Tasm, NHR, SEG, and PER are pathology sensitive features in illness detection. Using these sensitive features the accuracy of detection of pathological voice from healthy voice can reach 97%.  相似文献   
10.
鲁迅先生的<现代史>是一篇用寓言形式写的杂文,作者站在无产阶级与民族解放的立场,以其深邃、敏锐、独特的眼光,将"中国现代史"比喻为"变戏法",揭示了辛亥革命时期到30年代这一时期中国"变戏法"式的历史,勾勒出一幅中国现代史的病理图;文章还以其独特的艺术形式,成为鲁迅九百多篇杂文中一篇具有独立性格的文字.  相似文献   
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