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Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (EC 3.1.3.1), 5′nucleotidase (5′NT) (EC 3.1.3.5), aldolase (ALD) (EC 4.1.2.13) and sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH) (EC 1.1.1.14) were estimated in infective hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis, obstructive jaundice, cirrhosis of liver and amoebic liver abscess. It was observed that serum ALP and 5′NT were significantly increased in all cases of chronic active hepatitis and obstructive hepatic disease. However, the elevation observed in the latter was much higher than the former. Serum SDH and ALD levels were elevated in all cases of infective hepatitis, studied though increase in the former was much higher than the latter, suggesting its significance in the diagnostic confirmation of this disease. Results presented suggest 5′NT and SDH as more reliable diagnostic test compared to ALP and ALD for obstructive jaundice and infective hepatitis respectively.  相似文献   
2.
本文介绍了以山梨醇、苯甲醛为原料合成成核透明剂TM-1(DBS)的工艺过程,并考查了相关的影响因素,从而确定了较为合理的合成工艺条件  相似文献   
3.
1, 3:2, 4-di-p-methylbenzylidene-D-sorbitol (MDBS) is known to be an efficient sorbitol derivative gelator. Two new sorbitol derivative gelators were designed and synthesized in contrast to MDBS in order to study the gel properties of gelators with different structures. Their gelation behavior to 30 solvents was investigated. It was found that the gelation behavior was related to the molecular structure of gelators. Compared with MDBS, the gelator with more hydroxyl in the molecular structure could gel water and that with more aromatic ring could gel aromatic solvent. The fibrous and three-dimensional network of the gels was obtained by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy revealed that π-π interaction was one of the main driving forces for the formation of gels. The π-π stacking of gelation increases with the number of aromatic rings in the molecular structure of gelator. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy revealed that the hydrogen bonding was also the main driving force for the formation of gels. The layered structure of the gels was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD).  相似文献   
4.
Synthesis of Dibenzylidene Sorbitol Series Compound   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
Dibenzylidene sorbitol compounds are useful astransparency-improving agents for polypropylene andother resins, agents for gelling organic liquids, flow-ability-improving agents for paint, inks, adhesives,and other compositions, and solidifying agents for …  相似文献   
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马淳安  陈江渭 《科技通报》1996,12(3):148-151
在阴极转动无隔膜电解槽中进行了葡萄糖成对电解合成葡萄糖酸钙和山梨糖醇的研究,结果表明,当采用Zn/Hg阴极、石墨阳极和溴化钠催化剂时,在阴极转速400r/min的60℃的电解条件下,葡萄糖酸钙和山梨糖醇的总电流效率为103.8%,总收率为73.8%,葡萄糖的转化率为93.5%.  相似文献   
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