循证医学和医学论文中统计学问题编辑鉴定的必要性   总被引：11，自引：4，他引：7  

杨扬  沈志超 《编辑学报》2001,13(2):77-78

介绍循证医学这一新兴学说及其对21世纪临床医学的影响，指出为适应这一转变，开展医学论言语中统计学问题的编辑鉴定研究的必要性，开展此项研究可以：1）普及医学统计知识，2）提高临床与科研水平，3）提高作者撰写与阅读能力，4）提高医学期刊质量，5）丰富编辑学研究的内涵，并指出了编辑鉴审研究的初步思路。  相似文献   

浅谈我国刑事诉讼非法证据排除规则的构建     

戴颖 《贵阳金筑大学学报》2005,(3):28-30

非法证据排除规则是刑事诉讼中一项重要的规则，体现了刑事诉讼保护人权的价值目标，如何在我国现行的法律体制下构建合理的非法证据排除规则，以更好的实现刑事诉讼的价值目标是一个具有重要意义的问题。  相似文献   

病历档案的证据法属性   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

张爱军 《山西档案》2003,(2):23-24

病历档案是对患者进行的医疗活动的全过程的真实记录。它是以诊断、治疗疾病为目的 ,对就诊人的健康状况、检查情况、患病情况、诊断方法、医务人员对病情的发生、发展、转移的分析、治疗方法、治疗护理过程和治疗效果等全部医疗活动的全面而真实的记录 ,它是经医务人员、医疗信息管理人员收集、整理、加工后形成的具有科学性、逻辑性、真实性的医疗档案和医学文书。因此 ,病历资料档案是医疗质量、技术水平、管理水平综合评价的依据 ;是医学科学的教学与科研的第一手资料 ,对于医学科学的教学与科研具有重要的参考价值 ;特别是一旦产生医疗…  相似文献   

完善有中国特色的沉默权制度     

王匀高 《广西广播电视大学学报》2004,15(2):74-80

沉默权制度有默示沉默权制度和明示沉默权制度之分,其适用阶段也各有不同。本文认为,中国不宜实行明示沉默权制度,因为其既未体现真正的平等和公平,又不利于打击犯罪和保护人民,也无法根除刑讯逼供这一司法顽症。中国现行法律既存的有关法律条文基本符合默示沉默权制度的构成要件,但还存在缺陷。为此,要确立自白任意性规则;确立非法证据排除规则;建立和完善证人出庭作证的规则,实施直接言词原则建立和完善监督保障机制;完善律师辩护制度。确保默示沉默权制度的落实。坚持“公正与效率”的司法工作主题,创建让世人耳目一新的刑事司法制度。  相似文献   

The Archival Bond   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Luciana Duranti 《Archives and Museum Informatics》1997,11(3-4):213-218

This paper presents the concept of archival bond as formulated by archival science and used in a research project carried out at the University of British Columbia, entitled The Preservation of Electronic Records. Being one of the essential components of the record, the concept of archival bond is discussed in the context of the traditional diplomatic and archival definitions of records, and its function in demonstrating the reliability and authenticity of records is shown. The most serious challenge with which we are confronted is to make explicit and preserve intact over the long term the archival bond between electronic and non electronic records belonging in the same aggregations.  相似文献   

高校评估档案管理规范化的探索   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

倪慧敏  柯友良  黄文卿 《档案学研究》2006,91(5)

高校评估档案是全面展示学校工作成就与办学特色的信息窗口,是开展教育评估的重要基础和依据。为了更好地发挥评估档案的作用,必须从档案观念、管理措施和制度建设等方面加强评估档案的规范化建设与管理。  相似文献   

基于证据理论的遴选图书综合优先度评价模型     

张必兰  俞集辉 《现代图书情报技术》2006,1(7):77-79

提出一种基于D-S证据理论的遴选图书综合优先度评价方法。该方法首先建立评价过程框架和图书的三类需求模型，然后针对遴选图书，以其三类需求的需求程度作为D-S证据理论中的证据，以基本可信度分配值描述专家的不确定的需求优先度评价，最后提出一种证据权重不一致情况下的证据合成算法来完成优先度的综合评价。  相似文献   

Forward view: advancing health library and knowledge services in England          下载免费PDF全文

Sue Lacey Bryant  Helen Bingham  Ruth Carlyle  Alison Day  Linda Ferguson  David Stewart 《Health information and libraries journal》2018,35(1):70-77

This article is the fourth in a series on New Directions. The National Health Service is under pressure, challenged to meet the needs of an ageing population, whilst striving to improve standards and ensure decision making is underpinned by evidence. Health Education England is steering a new course for NHS library and knowledge services in England to ensure access to knowledge and evidence for all decision makers. Knowledge for Healthcare calls for service transformation, role redesign, greater coordination and collaboration. To meet user expectations, health libraries must achieve sustainable, affordable access to digital content. Traditional tasks will progressively become mechanised. Alongside supporting learners, NHS librarians and knowledge specialists will take a greater role as knowledge brokers, delivering business critical services. They will support the NHS workforce to signpost patients and the public to high‐quality information. There is a need for greater efficiency and effectiveness through greater co‐operation and service mergers. Evaluation of service quality will focus more on outcomes, less on counting. These changes require an agile workforce, fit for the future. There is a bright future in which librarians’ expertise is used to mobilise evidence, manage and share knowledge, support patients, carers and families, optimise technology and social media and provide a keystone for improved patient care and safety.  相似文献   

Community College Counseling: Why Are Research Outcomes So Elusive?          下载免费PDF全文

Alan M. Schwitzer  Shana Pribesh  Amanda Ellis‐O'Quinn  Patricia B. Huber  Elizabeth C. Wilmer 《Journal of College Counseling》2016,19(1):76-95

This article focuses on counseling research in the community college context. The article suggests the need for a robust community college knowledge base, describes some limitations of the current community college literature, and suggests a framework for more effective work in this area. The authors’ own experiences and selected examples of published studies are used as illustrations of the hurdles encountered and solutions available when examining counseling theories, practices, and outcomes in 2‐year settings.  相似文献   

Research Training Needs of Scientist‐Practitioners: Implications for Counselor Education          下载免费PDF全文

Christina Hamme Peterson  Sean B. Hall  Juleen K. Buser 《Counselor Education & Supervision》2016,55(2):80-94

Counselors (N = 911) reported the research skills needed for practice and subsequent research training needs. Findings indicate that counselors have a high need for research skills at work, but training needs differ significantly by counselor type. Recommendations include increasing emphasis on single‐case design, survey design, and widely available data analysis tools.  相似文献