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用12种天然或经酶修饰的动物及人红细胞测定罗氏沼虾的血清和肌肉提取液的凝集能力,同时进行糖抑制、热稳定性、pH及Ca^2+影响试验.结果显示,罗氏沼虾血清对鹤鹑红细胞的凝集效价比肌肉提取的高,且糖抑制、热稳定性、pH适应范围及对Ca^2+的依赖性都存在明显差别.表明罗氏沼虾血清和肌肉提取液所含凝集素的类型不同. 相似文献
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Novel distribution pattern of fibrinolytic components in rabbit tissues extract: a preliminary study
Lu XG Wu XG Xu XH Gong XB Zhou X Xu GB Zhu L Zhao XY 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(8):570-574
Objective: The purpose of this work was to investigate the distribution pattern of fibrinolytic factors and their inhibitors in rabbit tissues. Methods: The components of the fibrinolytic system in extracts from a variety of rabbit tissues, including tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), plasminogen (Plg), plasmin (Pl) and α2 plasmin inhibitor (α2PI), were determined by colorimetric assay. Results: The tissue extracts in renal, small intestine, lung, brain and spleen demonstrated strong fibrinolytic function, in which high activity of tPA, Plg and Pl was manifested; whereas in skeletal muscle, tongue and stomach, higher activity of PAI-1 and α2PI showed obviously. Also excellent linear correlations were found between levels of tPA and PAI-1, Pl and α2PI, Plg and Pl. In related tissues, renal cortex and renal marrow showed distinctly higher activity of tPA and lower activity of PAI-1, with the levels of Plg and Pl in renal cortex being higher than those in renal marrow, where the α2PI level was higher than that in renal cortex. Similarly, the levels of tPA, Plg and Pl in small intestine were higher than those in large intestine, but with respect to PAI-1 and α2PI, the matter was reverse. In addition, the fibrinolytic activity in muscle tissue was lower, however, the levels of tPA, Plg, and Pl in cardiac muscle were obviously higher than those in skeletal muscles, and the levels of PAI-1 and α2PI were significantly lower than those in skeletal muscle. Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that a remarkable difference of the fibrinolytic patterns exists in rabbit tissues, which has probable profound significance in understanding the relationship between the function of haemostasis or thrombosis and the physiologic function in tissues. 相似文献
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松针富含氨基酸、维生素、糖类、叶绿素等多种生理活性物质,具有抗氧化、抗衰老、增强免疫机能等作用.该文综述了近年来有关松针药理研究进展以及开发利用现状,这将为松针资源的进一步开发利用奠定基础. 相似文献
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《安徽教育学院学报》1998,(1)
花粉是延年益寿的佳品.为了多方面探讨花粉的抗衰老作用,本文就花粉对肌肤的抗衰老作用作了探讨。先将花粉破壁,制备出花纷提取液,并经真空浓缩成花粉浓缩液,再将花粉浓缩液与赋型剂、促进剂乳化成花粉制剂.花粉制剂用于临床,观察参试者颜面皱纹变化。参试者每日使用2—3次,连续使用40天,皱纹有效消除率达45.5%,连续使用60天,有效率达86%以上,表明花粉提取液能有效防止肌肤衰老,为花粉抗老防衰功能研究提供了有益的参考。 相似文献
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本研究通过对几种常见绿化植物(如:杨、柳、侧柏、圆柏、合欢、槐树等)的提取汁液进行金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌实验,得出侧柏、圆柏、柳、杨和合欢有很强的抑菌作用.本研究将为城市绿化选材和草药资源开发提供部分参考数据. 相似文献
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松针提取液抗疲劳作用研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
目的 :研究松针提取液的抗疲劳作用。方法 :将松针提取液分 3个剂量组 ,即 4 g/kg·d ,8g/kg·d ,12g/kg·d给小鼠灌胃 ,对照组为生理盐水。 2 0天后小鼠力竭游泳造成疲劳 ,测定超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD)、乳酸脱氢酶 (LDH)、血红蛋白 (Hb)、血乳酸 (LA)、血尿素氮 (BUN)等指标。结果 :8g/kg·d组为最佳用量 ,12g/kg·d组无明显优势 ;SOD和LDH的活性、Hb含量均有显著性升高 ,LA和BUN含量均有显著性降低。结论 :松针提取液具有抗疲劳作用而提高机体的运动能力。 相似文献