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“吃X”的语用焦点特性及其生成规范
引用本文:刘君.“吃X”的语用焦点特性及其生成规范[J].鸡西大学学报,2012(8):111-112.
作者姓名:刘君
作者单位:浙江旅游职业学院国际教育学院,浙江杭州311231
摘    要:在综合考察"吃X"非常规动宾结构基础上,指出:在语用层面,X处存在一个焦点选项集合,是"吃X"的常见分布形态,也是非典型结构成立的必要条件;在语义层面,X带有的区别性特征使得"吃X"成为具备特定运作机制的转喻结构与焦点结构的复合体。

关 键 词:吃X  选项语义论  平行对举式  转喻

A Focus Structure Analysis of "Chi+X " in Chinese Under Alternative Semantic Theory
Liu Jun.A Focus Structure Analysis of "Chi+X " in Chinese Under Alternative Semantic Theory[J].JOurnal of Jixi University:comprehensive Edition,2012(8):111-112.
Authors:Liu Jun
Abstract:Based on the Alternatives Semantics Theory,this paper analyzes unconventional Verb-Object structure "Chi+X" in Chinese language comprehensively and indicates that the X part including a focus-alternatives set is the common expressive pattern of sentence structure and the necessary condition to make it tenable.It reveals that the X’s distinctive feature makes "chi+X" structure the combination of metonymy structure and focus structure with certain operation mechanism in language generation and comprehension.
Keywords:"chi+X" structure in Chinese  Alternative Semantics  parallel symmetry formula  metonymy
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