| 《洼地上的"战役"》给我们什么启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘景荣.《洼地上的"战役"》给我们什么启示[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2004,17(2):84-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘景荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南大学,文学院,河南,开封,475001 |
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| 摘 要： | 路翎50年代前期被批判的作品《洼地上的“战役”》无论思想倾向、艺术品位都经得起历史的检验。其抗美援朝的重大题材,英雄主义、国际主义的思想主旨,至今看来仍然与当时主流政治文化相符;作者艺术功力深厚,小说叙事颇具匠心,心理刻画深刻细腻,具有充足的“心理现实主义”含量。应该说十分切合毛泽东的文艺理想。中国当代工农兵文学如果按照这个方向发展,当是另一番景观。可是,它受到了批判,或者说是遭到了灭顶之灾。检点当时批评路翎的文字,其背离文学批评规范之远,令人瞠目。它给入的启示是,清理50年代的文学历史,万不可忽视文学批评这块园地。
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| 关 键 词： | 路翎 50年代 历史 工农兵文学 文学批评 清理 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-223X(2004)02-0084-04 |
Revelations from "The Battle" on the Low-lying Land |
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| Authors: | LIU Jing-rong |
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| Institution: | LIU Jing-rong Department of Chinese,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001. China |
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| Abstract: | Lu Ling's "The Battle" on the Low-lying Land, which was criticized in the early 1950s, is a
fiction that can withstand all historical trials as to not only its thinking tendency, but its artistic value. As
we can see at present, its major subject matter of the War to Resist U. S. Aggression and Aid Korea and
its heroism and internationalism theme were still in line with the mainstream of the political culture of that
time. The author has profound art skills. and at the same time the fiction presents a quite good narrative
level and abounds in content of psychological realism. We could say that it accords with Mao Zedong's lit-
erature ideal very well. If the Chinese contemporary literature for the workers, peasants and soldiers had
had followed this direction, there should have been a different future. But finally, the fiction went
through all those criticisms, or in other words, it fell to'ruin. Looking into the articles that criticized Lu
Ling, we can see that they shockingly lapsed so much away from the criteria of literature criticism. What
is revealed is that in surveying the literature history of the 1950s, we definitely can' t ignore literature
criticism. |
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| Keywords: | Lu Ling the 1950s history literature for the workers peasants and soldiers literature criticism clarification |
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