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"人的历史性"与科学可能性问题的解释原则
引用本文:曹志平."人的历史性"与科学可能性问题的解释原则[J].淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,28(1):33-40.
作者姓名:曹志平
作者单位:厦门大学,哲学系,福建,厦门,361005
摘    要:人的历史性是科学可能性问题的解释原则。在这一共同主张背后,隐藏着哲学解释学的“人的历史性———前理解———科学”与马克思的“人的社会性的生存实践(人的历史性)———前理解———科学”的区别。基于人的社会性的生存实践的“前理解”,是科学的历史性原则的核心。它在内容上可分为三种:理论前见、实践背景和社会条件,它们分别对应着“前理解”的三种科学筹划,即理论的自然———数学筹划,实践的实验———操作筹划,社会的科学政策筹划。这三种科学筹划相互区别,互相关联,使科学实践成为可能。

关 键 词:科学的可能性  人的历史性  前理解  马克思  哲学解释学
文章编号:1007-8444(2006)01-0033-08
收稿时间:2005-08-01
修稿时间:2005年8月1日

Interpretive Principles about the Historicity of Human Being and the Problems of Scientific Possibility
CAO Zhi-ping.Interpretive Principles about the Historicity of Human Being and the Problems of Scientific Possibility[J].Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition),2006,28(1):33-40.
Authors:CAO Zhi-ping
Abstract:The historicity of human being is the interpretive principle of the problem of scientific possibility.Under this same point,there is the difference between the philosophical hermeneutics about "the historicity of human beingpre-understanding-science" and Marx' philosophy about "the existentially practical activities-pre-understanding-science".Pre-understanding which based on the existentially practical activities is the core of historicity principle of science.It can be differentiated three kinds: academic pre-understanding,background of practice and social conditions.They respectively contact with three projections,that is,theoretical nature-mathematical projection,practical experiment-operative projection,and projection of social scientific policy.The three projections make science possible.
Keywords:scientific possibility  the historicity of human being  pre-understanding  Marx  philosophical hermeneutics  
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