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缅甸农业发展现状与前景初探
引用本文:孔志坚.缅甸农业发展现状与前景初探[J].南宁职业技术学院学报,2011,16(2):34-37.
作者姓名:孔志坚
作者单位:云南省社会科学院东南亚研究所,云南昆明,650034
摘    要:缅甸是一个以传统农业为基础的国家,农业资源十分丰富。二十多年来,缅甸政府调整土地政策,扩大种植面积,转变粮食收购方式,农业发展取得了较好的成绩。但是政府对农业投入不足,交通基础设施滞后,稻米加工设备技术落后,影响了缅甸农业的发展。随着世界粮食危机的加剧,缅甸得天独厚的农业地理资源吸引了周边邻国以及其他国家与之合作,使得缅甸农业发展前景广阔。

关 键 词:缅甸  农业  现状  前景  农业合作

A Primary Study on the Current Situation and Prospects for Myanmar's Agricultural Development
KONG Zhi-jian.A Primary Study on the Current Situation and Prospects for Myanmar's Agricultural Development[J].Journal of Nanning Polytechnic,2011,16(2):34-37.
Authors:KONG Zhi-jian
Institution:KONG Zhi-jian(Institute of Southeast Asian Studies,Yunnan Academy of Social Science,Kunming 650034,Yunnan,China)
Abstract:As a traditional agriculture-based country,Myanmar is endowed with abundant agricultural resources.In the past twenty years,Myanmar's government has been modulating the land policy,expanding the cultivated area and changing grain purchasing modes,which contributes to better achievements in agricultural development.The deficiency of the government's investment in agriculture,the hysteresis in transportation infrastructure and backward technology in rice processing equipment have great effects on Myanmar's agricultural development.However,with the aggravation of the world food crisis,Myanmar's superb agricultural and geographical resources appeal to cooperation with its neighbor countries as well as with other countries,contributing to broad prospects for agricultural development.
Keywords:Myanmar  agriculture  current situation  prospect  agricultural cooperation
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