| 三尖杉属的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 傅立国.三尖杉属的研究[J].中国科学院研究生院学报,1984,22(4):277-288. |
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| 作者姓名： | 傅立国 |
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| 作者单位： | （中国科学院植物研究所，北京） |
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| 摘 要： |
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| 关 键 词： | 三尖杉属 系统位置 分类 订正 地理分布 |
A Study on the Genus Cephalotaxus Sieb. et Zucc. |
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| Fu Li-Kuo.A Study on the Genus Cephalotaxus Sieb. et Zucc.[J].Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,1984,22(4):277-288. |
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| Authors: | Fu Li-Kuo |
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| Institution: | (Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica Beijing) |
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| Abstract: | The genus Cephalotaxus contains a small number of species. It is adequately
appreciated as a newly discovered cancerresistant medicament for the alkaloids obtai-
ned from its branches leaves and barks are of curative effect.
This paper deals with the classificatory revision based on the morphological featu-
res, with the reference to the anatomical characters of leaves, types of alkaloids and
pollen morphology observed. Two new combinations are proposed, and 4 species and
varieties are reduced in the paper. The genus Cephalotaxus is thus suggested to consist
of 2 sections and 9 species. The trees occur in East Asia and the north of Indo-China,
with 88% found in China where is the distribution centre and refuge of the genus.
The genus in discussion is of unique morphological features which are distinctly dif-
ferent from these of Amentotaxus, Cephalotaxaceae, containing a single genus of Ce-
phalotaxus, is closely related to Taxaceae, and therefore the Cephalotaxaceae is best
placed in the Taxinieae of Coniferales. |
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| Keywords: | Cephalotaxus Systematic position taxonomical revision geographical distribution |
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