| 俗中求雅：北宋文人歌妓词的“神”“貌”之变 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭鹏.俗中求雅：北宋文人歌妓词的“神”“貌”之变[J].集宁师专学报,2009,31(3):13-19. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 集宁师范学院中文系,内蒙古,乌兰察布,012000 |
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| 基金项目： | 内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 北宋文人歌妓词具有独特的意蕴和审美价值，是解读当时文人心理的一把钥匙。因其内容所限，此类词本该是俚俗的，但北宋文人俗中求雅，不断提升其内在之质与外在之形。在内容上，文人们或专力突显歌妓优秀品质，或抒写真挚爱情，或寄托身世之感，通过这些开拓使其达到“神”变；在表现形式上，他们尽力使用雅语、典故，创造清新淡雅的意境，从而使其达到“貌”变。北宋文人歌妓词的“神”“貌”之变体现了北宋文人的雅化创作心态。
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| 关 键 词： | 文人歌妓词 俗中求雅 神 貌 |
Trying to Being Elegant from Vulgar: the "Quality" and "Appearance "Change of literators' Geisha pomes in the Northern Song Dynasty |
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| GUO Peng.Trying to Being Elegant from Vulgar: the "Quality" and "Appearance "Change of literators'' Geisha pomes in the Northern Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Jining Teachers College,2009,31(3):13-19. |
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| Authors: | GUO Peng |
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| Institution: | GUO Peng (Chinese Department of Jining Teachers College, Inner Mongolia Wulanchabu 012000) |
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| Abstract: | Geisha pomes in the Northern Song Dynasty have a unique implication and aesthetic value, and they are a key to the literator＇s psychological in the time. Because of the limitations of the pomes＇ contents, they should be vulgar, but the Northern Song literators pursuited elegance, and continuously upgraded their quality and changed their appearance. In content, the literators tried to highlight the Geisha＇s prominent quality, or write a true love, or express their unlucky life experience. In these ways, they reached the ＂quality＂ change. In form, they tried to use the elegant language and allusions, create a fresh and elegant mood, and thus to reach the ＂appearance＂ change. The ＂quality＂ and ＂appearance＂ change of Geisha pomes in the Northern Song Dynasty reflected literator＇s elegance psychology in the Northem Song. |
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| Keywords: | literators＇ geisha pomes trying to being elegant from vulgar quality appearance |
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