| 英国高校通识教育的发展历程、经验及启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯永刚,师欢欢.英国高校通识教育的发展历程、经验及启示[J].河北师范大学学报(教育科学版),2021(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯永刚 师欢欢 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学教育学部;首都师范大学教育学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省本科高校教学改革研究项目“高师院校通识教育模式研究”(M2018X249)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 通识教育是发源于欧洲的一种高等教育思想。英国高校的通识教育在其发展历程中逐步完善,最终形成了以崇尚人文主义传统的教育理念、专业教育通识化的课程设置、师生交互式的个性化教学实践形式为一体的通识教育样式。聚焦于当前我国高等教育的发展现状,通识教育已成为全面提升大学生综合素养不可或缺的一个重要选择。英国高校通识教育对我国的启示是,构建符合我国优秀文化传统的通识教育理念;建立专业教育与通识教育相融合的课程体系;提升高校教师通识教育能力;实行智力训练和能力培养的教育方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 通识教育 英国高校 专业教育 |
Liberal Arts Education in British Universities:Development,Experience and Inspiration |
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| FENG Yonggang,SHI Huanhuan.Liberal Arts Education in British Universities:Development,Experience and Inspiration[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University,2021(1). |
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| Authors: | FENG Yonggang SHI Huanhuan |
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| Institution: | (Faculty of Education,Shandong Normal University,Jinan,Shandong 250014,China;College of education,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China) |
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| Abstract: | Originated in Europe,Liberal arts education in British universities has been gradually im?proved.It finally developed into a liberal education model integrating the educational philosophy of humanism tradition,the liberal arts curriculum of professional education,and the teacher?student interactive personalized teaching model.In light of the current situation of China’s higher education,liberal arts education has gradually become an indispensable choice for promoting college students’comprehensive competence.Inspira?tions from the liberal arts education in British universities to China are:developing the concept of liberal art education in line with Chinese cultural tradition;building a curriculum system incorporating professional edu?cation and liberal education;improving university teachers’competence in liberal arts education;adopting the education methods of intelligence?training and capacity?building. |
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| Keywords: | liberal art education British universities professional education |
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