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18世纪后期西方中国观逆转及原因浅析
引用本文:高尹生,左冲.18世纪后期西方中国观逆转及原因浅析[J].怀化学院学报,2007,26(1):73-74.
作者姓名:高尹生  左冲
作者单位:上海师范大学,人文与传播学院,上海,200234
摘    要:历史上西方对中国的评价充满溢美之词,到18世纪晚期西方中国观急转直下,由赞美到蔑视。其原因:一方面,是由于近代以来西方增加了对中国的了解,窥视到中国文明自身存在的缺点,中国文化的神秘感消失。另一方面,与西方近代种族中心主义的形成和基督教文化的排他性密切相关。这两者都受东西方实力对比的制约,东西方实力对比的变化才是18世纪晚期西方中国观逆转的根本原因。

关 键 词:18世纪后期  西方中国观  逆转  浅析
文章编号:23885046
修稿时间:12 26 2006 12:00AM

The Downturn of the Western View about China in the Late 18th Century and the Analysis of its Reason
GAO Yin-sheng,ZUO Chong.The Downturn of the Western View about China in the Late 18th Century and the Analysis of its Reason[J].Journal of Huaihua University,2007,26(1):73-74.
Authors:GAO Yin-sheng  ZUO Chong
Institution:College of Humanities and Communications,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234
Abstract:Western history was full of praise for China's assessment,but in the late 18th century,Western view of China nosedived,from praise to contempt.The reasons:On the one hand,it was due to the increase of modern Western's understanding of China,Spying on the weaknesses of China's civilization itself,the mysterious disappearance of a sense of Chinese culture.On the other hand,modern Western ethnocentrism and the exclusivity closely related to the formation and Christian culture.Both were constrained by the strength of the East and West.East-West balance of power in the late 18th century was the fundamental reason of western view of China for a reversal.
Keywords:late 18th century  the Western view about China  downturn  simple analysis
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