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从解构理论看《威尼斯商人》中的"契约"人文观
引用本文:于洁.从解构理论看《威尼斯商人》中的"契约"人文观[J].怀化学院学报,2007,26(3):101-104.
作者姓名:于洁
作者单位:怀化学院,外语系,湖南,怀化,418000
摘    要:借助德里达(Derrida)的“解构理论”对《威尼斯商人》中“契约”所蕴藏的西方人文主义传统进行了探讨。结合“新历史主义”的批评策略,对《威尼斯商人》中“肉偿契约”的理据性、观念性、道德的歧义性和法制的虚伪性进行“解构性”解读,揭示莎翁时代所处的历史转换时期的人文道德特点,重新解读被规定的历史文化语境而形成所谓的“人文主义”主题。

关 键 词:解构理论  契约  新历史主义  人文观
文章编号:1671-9743(2007)03-0101-04
修稿时间:2007-03-10

The Influence of Deconstruction on the Understanding of the Contract in The Merchant of Venice
YU Jie.The Influence of Deconstruction on the Understanding of the Contract in The Merchant of Venice[J].Journal of Huaihua University,2007,26(3):101-104.
Authors:YU Jie
Institution:English Department;Huaihua University;Huaihua;Hunan 418000
Abstract:Derrida's deconstruction theory,which frees us from the established modes of thinking and restrains of old structures,is applied in this paper to challenge and delve into the deep-rooted humanistic concepts about the contract of the Merchant of Venice.A sound method,the new criticism is found to apply to the deconstructive re-reading of the contract of the Merchant of Venice,revealing the outstanding features of humanism in the historical period of transformation in William Shakespeare's time-religious discrepancy,and to the rereading of its original theme subordinated in the constrained context.
Keywords:deconstruction theory  contract  new historical criticism  humanism
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