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乡村的抽象与还原——评贺享雍的长篇小说《土地神》
作者姓名:向宝云  卢衍鹏
作者单位:四川省社会科学院 四川成都610071
摘    要:贺享雍的长篇小说《土地神》就是从农民身处的精神境况出发,希望通过底层农民对生存的困境进行反抗、对自身的卑微进行抗争、对现实的强权进行反讽,在伤害与被伤害、侮辱与被侮辱、欺骗与被欺骗的怪圈中,展示历史、现实强权与个体农民之间的巨大张力,揭示出农民生存的伤痛和农村现代性的艰难。在这部小说中,我们既能看到历史强权的抽象,又能看到乡村现实的还原。

关 键 词:《土地神》  生活叙事  乡村还原

Abstraction and Reversion of the Countryside——Remarking on He Xiangyong’s Novel Gnome
Authors:XIANG Bao-yun  LU Yan-peng
Abstract:He Xiangyong’s Novel Gnome starts with the farmers’spiritual states.The author wants to reveal thetremendous tension among history,worldly might and farmer individuals and to unveil the farmers’agony of survival andthe hardships in the rural modernization,in the vicious circle of hurting and being hurt,insulting and being insulted,cheating and being cheated,by centering his novel on the farmers’struggle against their living plights,their struggleagainst their humble origins,their ridicule at the real-life might.In this novel we can see the abstraction of historicalmight as well as the reversion of rural reality.
Keywords:Gnome  narration of living  reversion of the countryside
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