| 从"望洋兴叹"看语言中的"习非成是"现象 |
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| 引用本文： | 周丹平.从"望洋兴叹"看语言中的"习非成是"现象[J].遵义师范学院学报,2003,5(2):44-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周丹平 |
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| 作者单位： | 黔东南民族师专,中文系,贵州,凯里,556000 |
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| 摘 要： | 借用“望洋兴叹”而产生的“望书兴叹”等说法是可以使用的,因为它符合了语言的约定俗成性。语言中的这种“习非成是”现象有其产生的原因:一是语言发展演变的不规则化;二是文字的精英化到大众化发展过程中造成的误解;三是汉字作为表意体系文字固有的因形示义的特点。“习非成是”现象应有一席之地,但不能夸大与提倡它。
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| 关 键 词： | 望洋兴叹 习非成是 狼狈 呆若木鸡 约定俗成 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-3583(2003)02-0044-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月12日 |
A Discussion of "Xi Fei Cheng shi" Phenomenon in Chinese Language from "Wang Yang Xing Tan" |
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| ZHOU Dan -ping.A Discussion of "Xi Fei Cheng shi" Phenomenon in Chinese Language from "Wang Yang Xing Tan"[J].Journal of Zunyi Normal College,2003,5(2):44-45. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Dan -ping |
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| Abstract: | It is a possible way to use "Wang Shu Xing Tan from the usage of the phrase "Wang Yang Xing Tan" according to the rules of the usage established. Some reasons existed in this kind of "Xi Fei Cheng Shi" phenomenon in Chinese language: First, Chinese language developments and changes have its irregular features; second, the misundertanding results from Chines character changes-from the Chinese characters owned by some people in certain under its popular; third, Chinese character is a kind of ideograph. The phenomenon of "Xi Fei Cheng Shi* should be admitted in Chinese language, but it is unnecessary to exaggerate and advocate it . |
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