| 孙中山的民生主义与传统养民思想 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜朝晖.孙中山的民生主义与传统养民思想[J].德州学院学报,2002,18(1):60-63,71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜朝晖 |
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| 作者单位： | 德州学院历史系,山东德州,253023 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国传统经济思想--养民论对孙中山的民生主义有深刻的影响,民生主义沿袭了养民论的精神传统:对平均主义的追求,对民生与立国关系的深刻洞察.而对传统养民的方法孙中山则予以一定的改造,均贫论被他阐释为均富论,重农主义被改造为农经商纬论,井田制被他发展为耕者有其田.孙中山对养民论的继承和改造正体现了近代思想文化的特点:即在学习西方资本主义先进文化的基础之上,对传统思想文化进行反思和总结,从而使传统养民论走向近代化.
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| 关 键 词： | 孙中山 民生主义 养民论 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-9444(2002)01-0060-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年10月28 |
Sun Zhong-shan's doctrine of the people's livelihood and the traditional yangmin theory |
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| JIANG,Zhao-hui.Sun Zhong-shan''s doctrine of the people''s livelihood and the traditional yangmin theory[J].Journal of Dezhou University,2002,18(1):60-63,71. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Zhao-hui |
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| Abstract: | The traditional economic theory -the theory of Yangmin has affected Sun s thought profoundly.The theory of the people's livelihood carried forword the spirit of the Yangmin theory: seeking equalitarian, understanding thoroughly the relation of the people s livelihood and the country s exist. While Sun transformed the method of the Yangmin thought to a certain degree. The thought of wealthy together replaced the traditional equalitarianism , the thought of paying attention to agriculture and attaching importance to agriculture ,the view of land to the tiller replaced the system of state-run land. Sun s inheritance and reform to the thought of Yangmin embodied the characteristic of the modern culture: on the basis of studying the advanced western capitalist culture .Sun Zhong-shan introspected and sum up the traditional theory of Yangmin and developed it to a modern thought. |
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| Keywords: | Sun Zhong-shan the theory of the people's livelihood the theory of Yangmin |
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