| 《老乞大》《朴通事》正反选择问句否定项的语法化 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩冬梅,朱富林.《老乞大》《朴通事》正反选择问句否定项的语法化[J].甘肃高师学报,2010,15(3):51-54. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩冬梅 朱富林 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北师范大学教育学院,甘肃兰州,730070;甘肃广播电视大学,甘肃兰州,730030
2. 甘肃广播电视大学,甘肃兰州,730030 |
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| 摘 要： | 考察《老乞大》、《朴通事》中的正反选择问句,以正反选择问句及其答语的客观性为基础,从答语等语境考察正反选择问句的语义焦点,从语义焦点看出正反选择问句的反项语义已经虚化。说明"VP-neg?"型问句煞尾的否定项,其语法化现象在元末明初燕京一带的通语中已比较普遍。这种现象在今甘肃临夏话中也有表现。
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| 关 键 词： | 《老乞大》《朴通事》 选择问句 否定项 语法化 |
Grammaticalization on Negative Phrase of Selective Questioning Sentence in "LAOQIDA" & "PIAOTONGSHI" |
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| HAN Dong-mei,ZHU Fu-lin.Grammaticalization on Negative Phrase of Selective Questioning Sentence in "LAOQIDA" & "PIAOTONGSHI"[J].Journal of Gansu Normal College,2010,15(3):51-54. |
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| Authors: | HAN Dong-mei ZHU Fu-lin |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Education,Northwent Normal University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070;2.Gansu Broadcast University,Lanzhou Gansu 730030) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper,it studied the sentences of＂VP-neg-VP？＂in＂LAOQIDA＂＂PIAOTONGSHI＂,the Chinese Textbook of Korea in the Ending of Yuan Dynasty and the Beginning of Ming Dynasty.Based on the answering sentences of its questioning sentences,it finded that the Semantic Focus of＂VP-neg-VP？＂is on the first＂VP＂,and the second＂VP＂had already grammaticalized,which concluded that the grammaticalizing of ＂neg-VP＂in ＂VP-neg-VP？＂sentences in Chinese,had appeared universally in the Ending of Yuan Dynasty and the Beginning of Ming Dynasty.The above grammaticalizing situation appears in the Dialect of Linxia City,Gansu Province too. |
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| Keywords: | ＂IAOQIDA＂＆＂PIAOTONGSHI＂ selective questioning sentence negative grammaticalization |
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