由积极和消极情绪的二维性看内隐测量的逻辑合理性 |
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作者单位: | ;1.周口师范学院教育科学学院 |
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摘 要: | 自内隐社会认知的概念提出以来,研究者发明了多种方法进行内隐态度与情绪的测量,如内隐联想测验、Go/No-Go联结任务、外在情感性西蒙任务等,这些方法暗含着一个共同的假设:积极和消极情绪或态度是同一个维度的两极。然而,越来越多的研究发现,虽然积极和消极情绪有密切关系,但是两者具有不同的结构。如此一来,几种内隐测验方法的这一共同假设就要首先受到质疑。因此,在应用上述几种内隐测验方法时,必须首先回答所测态度或情绪的结构问题。
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关 键 词: | 内隐联想测验 Go/No-Go联合测验 外在情感性西蒙任务 情绪结构 |
The Logic Rationality of Implicit Measures: From Viewpoint of Different Constructs of Positive and Negative Emotions |
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Institution: | ,School of Education Science,Zhoukou Normal University |
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Abstract: | Since the proposition of implicit social cognition,researchers have developed several methods,such as implicit association test,the go / no-go association task,and the extrinsic affect Simon task,to measure individual's attitude and emotion indirectly. These methods shared one common assumption: positive and negative emotion were opposite ends of the same continuum. Contrary to this assumption,more and more studies depicted that positive and negative emotions were two different kinds of constructs. For this reason,the common assumption of those methods mentioned above should be questioned and researchers need to respond to the constructs of attitudes and emotions when using implicit measures of social cognition. |
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Keywords: | implicit association test the go / no-go association task the extrinsic affect Simon task emotion construct |
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