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论明代会试考官人数结构、种类及特点
引用本文:黄明光.论明代会试考官人数结构、种类及特点[J].教育与考试,2013(2):36-40.
作者姓名:黄明光
作者单位:浙江育英职业技术学院,杭州310000
摘    要:依据台湾学生书局印行《明代登科录汇编》的影印试卷及明、清代人的笔记史料,对明代会试十三种考官的人数、种类及职官、科举出生、籍贯结构以及百分比率逐一作了分析,并对《明会要》的个别错误作了订正。文后,又论述了明代会试主考官显赫的荣誉性、考官来源的多渠道、考官所受的监督性、同考官的非教官化等四个明代会试考官的特点。

关 键 词:明代  会试  考官  特点

Number Structure, the Types and Characteristics of Examiners in Metropolitan Examination in the Ming Dynasty
Huang Mingguang.Number Structure, the Types and Characteristics of Examiners in Metropolitan Examination in the Ming Dynasty[J].Education and Examinations,2013(2):36-40.
Authors:Huang Mingguang
Institution:Huang Mingguang
Abstract:Based on the photocopy papers in "Imperial Records Compilation in the Ming Dynasty" pub- lished by Taiwan Student Book Press and on the historical data in the Ming and Qing Dynasty,the article analyzes the number, types, officials, the birth, the origin,and the percentage rate of thirteen kinds of exam- iners in metropolitan examination in the Ming Dynasty, and corrects a few errors in Ming Hui Yao. Finally, it discusses such characteristics as examiners 'distinguished honor, their multi-channel sources and their supervisory.
Keywords:Ming Dynasty  Metropolitan examination  examiner  characteristics
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