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试论从本体论角度研究汉语词汇
引用本文:周光庆.试论从本体论角度研究汉语词汇[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2002,41(2):46-54.
作者姓名:周光庆
作者单位:华中师范大学文学院,湖北,武汉,430079
摘    要:本文以为,鉴于目前的情况,应该提倡从哲学本体论的角度与高度研究汉语词汇,以求在立体的动态的研究中实现理解词语、认识世界、观照人的自我这一新的研究目标。本文上篇以汉语词汇实际为依据总论这一主张的理论依据:作为符号的动物,人是在语言符号的帮助下更好地领悟自己的存在、形成自己的本质的,人是在语言符号的帮助下更好地揭示物理世界、建构文化世界的。本文下篇从汉语词汇研究实际出发分论这一主张的基本思路:首先分别探讨词汇产生、词汇发展、词义结构、词义演变与人的存在方式的固有关系,然后实现以“人”为最高目标的新综合。

关 键 词:词汇  符号    本体
文章编号:1000-2456(2002)02-0046-09
修稿时间:2001年9月24日

Research on Chinese Vocabulary from the Perspective of Ontology
ZHOU Guang,qing.Research on Chinese Vocabulary from the Perspective of Ontology[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2002,41(2):46-54.
Authors:ZHOU Guang  qing
Abstract:This paper holds that, according to current situation, research on Chinese vocabulary should from the perspective of psychology on so as to actualize the understanding of vocabulary, the recognizing of the world and the concerning of one self. The first part of the paper discusses the theoretical basis for the propose mentioned above: as a creature of signs, with the help of verbal signs, human being understand the existence of themselves, form the nature of themselves, reveal the physical world, and construct the cultural world. The second part of it expounds the basic thinking way of the propose: firstly discusses respectively about the foundation of vocabulary, their development, the construction of their meaning and the relationship between their meaning and the way of human being's existence; then realizes the highest synthesization aiming at human being.
Keywords:vocabulary  signs  human being  ontology  
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