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影响中国科技发展的思想文化因素分析
引用本文:王爱莲.影响中国科技发展的思想文化因素分析[J].山西广播电视大学学报,2012(4):85-90.
作者姓名:王爱莲
作者单位:山西广播电视大学,山西太原030027
摘    要:"钱学森之问"与"李约瑟难题"从不同的角度提出了对近现代中国科技发展落后的追问与思考。中国在经济、科技、文化等方面都曾遥遥领先于世界,当代也不乏获诺贝尔奖的中国海外华人,为什么我国与西方国家会出现近现代科技发展的巨大反差呢?影响中国科技发展的因素很多,本文只是从语言文字、哲学理念、思维方式、宗教信仰、人性理论、价值取向等思想文化方面因素进行分析与探讨,试图从中获得一些有益的借鉴与启示。

关 键 词:钱学森之问  李约瑟难题  科技发展  思想文化因素

The Analysis of Ideological and Cultural Factors Influencing the Development of Science and Technology of China
Wang Ailian.The Analysis of Ideological and Cultural Factors Influencing the Development of Science and Technology of China[J].Journal of Shanxi Radio & Tv University,2012(4):85-90.
Authors:Wang Ailian
Institution:Wang Ailian ( Shanxi TV University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030027 )
Abstract:"The Question of Qian Xuesen" and "Needham Problem" make a detailed inquiry and thinking about the the backward development of science and technology of modem China from different angles. China was once far ahead of the world in such aspects as economy, science and technology and culture and so on. There is no lack of overseas Chinese winning the Nobel award in the contemporary world. But why does there appear the great disparity in the modem science and technology development between China and the western countries? There are many factors influencing the development of Chinese science and technology and this article is designed to superficially discuss and analyze such ideological and cultural factors as language, philosophy, way of thinking, religious beliefs, human nature theory and the value orientation, trying to get some useful reference and enlightenment from it.
Keywords:Question of Qian Xuesen  Needham Problem  scientific and technological development  ideological andcultural factors
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