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试论谢灵运与陶渊明归隐的差异性
引用本文:傅兴林.试论谢灵运与陶渊明归隐的差异性[J].陕西理工学院学报(社会科学版),2000,18(1):65-69.
作者姓名:傅兴林
作者单位:汉中师范学院,中文系,陕西,汉中,723000
摘    要:谢灵运与陶渊明是晋宋时期著名的隐士。虽然两人隐居的审美情趣皆指向自然,但由于各自家世背景、政治地位、经济条件的不同,造成了他们隐逸上的差异性:从归隐的动机上看,谢远祸全身,陶抗志固节;从隐逸的方式上看,谢寄情山水,陶托志陇亩;从隐后的心情看,谢言有感慨,陶心藏淡泊。

关 键 词:谢灵运  陶渊明  隐居  差异性
文章编号:1007-0842(2000)01-0065-05
修稿时间:1999年1月27日

On the Differences of Withdrawal of Xie LingYun and Tao YuanMing
FU Xing_ling.On the Differences of Withdrawal of Xie LingYun and Tao YuanMing[J].Journal of Shaanxi University of Technology:Social Sciences,2000,18(1):65-69.
Authors:FU Xing_ling
Abstract:Xie LingYun and Tao YuanMing were famous recluses in Jin and Song dynasties. Although the aesthetic interests of them are both concerned about nature, the differences in their family backgrounds, social status and economic conditions led to the difference of their withdrawal. Looking from the perspective of motivation, Xie intended to live his own life by escaping from misfortunes, while Tao tried to preserve his integrity; looking from the perspective of the ways of their withdrawal, Xie found sustenance in landscapes while Tao supported his aspiration on farming; looking from the perspective of mood after withdrawal, Xie had all kinds of feelings in his mind while Tao did not care about fame and wealth in his heart.
Keywords:Xie Lingyun  Tao Yuanming  Withdrawal  differences  
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