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生活层面:民间小戏民俗学研究的新视角——以祁太秧歌为例
引用本文:黄旭涛.生活层面:民间小戏民俗学研究的新视角——以祁太秧歌为例[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(3):28-31.
作者姓名:黄旭涛
作者单位:南开大学周恩来政府管理学院 天津
摘    要:以往学界对民间小戏的研究缺乏对民众主体及其实践过程的关注,难以在民众生活和地方文化系统中揭示其本真状态。而民俗学由事象研究向整体研究发展的方法论反思与转型,为这方面研究的突破提供了方法上的指导。文章以祁太秧歌为个案,主张在地方文化系统和具体表演语境中对活态的表演进行细致描述和深入阐释,由此理解民间小戏与民众生活的关系。文章首先对民俗学倡导的生活文化研究的理论诉求给以梳理,然后提出个案研究设想,阐释实施研究的两个方法论重点,即整体观研究法和社区调查法,并评估研究设想的理论和现实意义。

关 键 词:民间小戏  生活层面  整体观  社区调查法
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)03-0028-04
修稿时间:2007-02-01

Life Aspect: Folk Drama, the New angle of Studying Folklore
HUANG Xu-tao.Life Aspect: Folk Drama, the New angle of Studying Folklore[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(3):28-31.
Authors:HUANG Xu-tao
Institution:School of Zhou Enlai Government Adiministration, Nankai University, Tianjin 300070, China
Abstract:The author think the researchers had pay a little attention to the folk and their practice course in folk drama study before. The situation induces the study cant reveal the authenticity of folk drama in folk life. But the rethink of study method about matter study and event study in folk can improve the folk drama study. The article takes Qitai Yanggo as a case and maintains describe and interpret the folk drama in local culture system and in concrete perform context, and in order to comprehend the relationship between the folk life and the folk drama. Considering the theoretical pursue of studying life culture in folklore, the author sum up the methodology rethinking and the new study method and angle in folklore in these years and think the holism and tendency study idea promote the folk drama study. The author advance the conceive under the new study filed of vision, explain and proof two focal points of methodology, such as holism and fieldwork in community, assess the theoretical and practical meanings about the conceive.
Keywords:folk drama  life aspect  holism  fieldwork in community
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