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国外儿童虐待的心理学研究述评
引用本文:郑信军.国外儿童虐待的心理学研究述评[J].中国特殊教育,2006(11):89-95.
作者姓名:郑信军
作者单位:温州大学教育科学学院,温州,325035;上海师范大学教育科学学院,上海,2000234
基金项目:浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(编号NM03JY27)部分成果。
摘    要:本文回顾了国外当前在儿童虐待问题上的心理学研究进展。儿童虐待的发生及其后果被理解为个人、家庭和社会环境因素的联合作用;另外,本文还介绍了虐待对儿童认知、社会性情绪、同伴关系和社会行为、神经生理的影响的研究状况,并认为强调对受虐儿童恢复力研究的重视以及对预防性干预成为国外该领域应用研究的趋势。

关 键 词:儿童虐待  后遗症  恢复力  预防和干预

A Review of Foreign Studies on Child Maltreatment from Psychological Perspective
ZHENG Xinjun.A Review of Foreign Studies on Child Maltreatment from Psychological Perspective[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2006(11):89-95.
Authors:ZHENG Xinjun
Abstract:This article reviews foreign studies on child maltreatment from psychological perspective. The occurrence and consequences of child maltreatment are considered as the combined effect of individual, familial, and social factors. In addition, this article introduces studies on maltreatment's effect on children's cognition, social emotions, peer relationships, social behaviors and neurophysiology, and considers that emphasis on research on resilience of the maltreated children and preventive intervention is the trend in application research in this field in foreign countries.
Keywords:child maltreatment sequelae resilience prevention and intervention
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