| 共同危险行为及其疑难问题研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张冬梅.共同危险行为及其疑难问题研究[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005(1):24-30. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张冬梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学法学院,福建福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 最高人民法院关于人身损害赔偿的司法解释对共同危险行为的规定为实践中频繁发生的此类纠纷提供了实体上的法律依据,加强了对受害人合法权益的保护.本文着重将其与共同加害行为、抛掷物行为等进行区别,以明确共同危险行为的法律特征;在分析借鉴各种理论学说的基础上,提出应当结合主观和客观等方面的情况分析全体行为人承担连带责任的正当性,认为行为人可以通过反证克服因果关系的推定而实现责任的免除.
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| 关 键 词： | 共同危险行为 共同加害行为 归责基础 抛掷物责任 因果关系 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5285(2005)01-0024-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年6月21日 |
Study on the Joint Dangerous Actions and Its Difficulty |
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| ZHANG Dong-mei.Study on the Joint Dangerous Actions and Its Difficulty[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2005(1):24-30. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Dong-mei |
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| Abstract: | The legal provision of joint dangerous actions in the justice constructions about the compensation for personal damages which regulated by the highest people's court affords a legal remedy for solving so many disputes about those actions and protecting the legal rights of victims. It also caused scholars attention and in-depth study to the system of joint dangerous actions. By analyzing to the theoretic disputations and practical troubles about joint dangerous actions and comparing it with joint tort and throwing action, this paper defines its legal characters and considers that the justifiability of the joint liability assumed by all joint infringers must be explained by integrating the subjective and objective factors and the liabilities also can be released by proving the absence of causality, which is basis on the analysis and reference to the all kinds of theoretic opinions. |
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| Keywords: | joint dangerous actions joint tort accusing basic liability of throwing causality |
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