| 基于混合能源减排电厂的最优决策模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐静,储盼.基于混合能源减排电厂的最优决策模型[J].科技管理研究,2015(22). |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐静 储盼 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆大学经济与工商管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科基金 基于随机方法的碳排放权及其衍生产品定价研究 14YJAZH091 |
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| 摘 要： | 建立以碳减排速率和碳排放权交易速率为决策变量,以累积碳排放权为状态变量,以减排成本为目标函数的决策模型,运用最优控制技术给出电厂最佳减排速率和天然气使用量,得出电厂在参与碳排放权市场时比不参与时的边际减排成本小,政府更容易实现减排目标。
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| 关 键 词： | 混合能源减排 碳排放权 最优决策 边际减排成本 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/9/3 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014/9/3 0:00:00 |
The optimal decision model of the power plants based on emission abatement by hybrid energy usage |
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| Abstract: | To cope with global warming, China has begun to gradually establish a carbon permits market and punish corporate with excess emissions. As a department with the largest carbon emissions, the power plants can choose to reduce emissions by hybrid energy usage or buy the carbon credits from the market or accept the penalty of excess emissions in the end. Based on the above background, the paper established an optimal decision model by taking the rate of emission abatement and the rate of carbon permits trading as decision variables, the level of accumulative carbon permits as a status variable, the total cost of emission abatement as an objective function. Then we deduct the dynamic paths of the emission abatement rate and the usage amount of natural gas. We also analyze that the marginal cost of emission reduction with carbon trading is smaller than that without carbon trading and the government can easier achieve the emission target during the planning period. |
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| Keywords: | emission abatement by hybrid energy usage carbon permits optimal decision the marginal cost of emission reduction |
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