| 基于G2-GRA的电力创新竞争力评价模型及实证研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李广凯,曾森,王杰峰,米兰,汪天凯.基于G2-GRA的电力创新竞争力评价模型及实证研究[J].科技管理研究,2019(15). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李广凯 曾森 王杰峰 米兰 汪天凯 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,中国化工信息中心,中国化工信息中心 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目,重点项目,重大项目） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 基于电力企业的行业特点,从企业经营能力和创新能力两方面出发,选取可体现电力企业特征的经济技术指标和广泛应用创新评价指标,构建了电力企业创新竞争力评价指标体系。并选取7家具有较强国际竞争力的电力企业,基于2012-2017年各企业的真实数据,运用G2-GRA法对各指标进行相对精确的赋权,并以理想方案为基准,采用灰色关联度测度去评价各企业指标数列与理想方案数列的关联程度并进行排序,从而得到各企业创新竞争力的优劣次序并。结果表明,我国国家电网和南方电网在保持目前技术优势的同时,应充分重视全球电力市场的竞争,选取适宜的科技发展方向,加大科技创新力度,提高科技创新质量和成果转化效率,进一步扩大行业领先优势,提升企业创新和竞争能力。
|
| 关 键 词： | 电力企业 创新竞争力 评价模型 灰色关联分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/9/25 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/8/8 0:00:00 |
Evaluation Model and Empirical Research of Comprehensive Competitiveness of Electric Power Enterprises Based on G2-GRA |
| |
| Abstract: | The enterprise sustainable development capability of is the ability to maintain operating advantages and keep growing in the enterprise developing process. For electric power enterprises, it has great significance for enterprise to make strategies and improve their competitiveness. On the basis of the characteristics of electric power enterprises, we build an evaluation system for enterprise sustainable development capability from four factors, like ecological environment protection, service quality, technological competitiveness and market layout. The methods of comprehensive evaluation model are chosen the entropy weight method and the complex scale evaluation (COPARS) method, and six representative power enterprises are selected for empirical analysis and application. The results show that the index of "authorized patent growth rate in that year", which represents the technical competitiveness and innovation capability, has the largest weight in the evaluation model, and the sustainable development capability of STATE GRID Corporation of China is at the "medium" level, which still has great potential to improve. This model can be referred, when electric power enterprises make the sustainable development strategies, to achieve targeted goals and improve management efficiency. |
| |
| Keywords: | power enterprise innovation competitiveness evaluation model grey relational analysis |
|
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
