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从传统走向现代:瑜伽精神实践的认知转向与模式转型
引用本文:刘丽云.从传统走向现代:瑜伽精神实践的认知转向与模式转型[J].体育学刊,2020(1):25-29.
作者姓名:刘丽云
作者单位:长沙理工大学体育学院
基金项目:教育部第八批精品视频公开课资助项目“长沙理工大学青年教师成长计划项目”(2019QJCZ070)
摘    要:探讨了瑜伽现代化过程中精神实践的认知转向与推广模式转型及其影响。瑜伽在传统文化环境中是印度本土宗教中实现宗教目的的修行方式,是传统哲学中达到自我完满状态的重要途径,是通过离群苦修达到“梵我合一”的手段。在现代化过程中,瑜伽通过融合心灵哲学、引入世俗目标、融入现实生活等方式实现了精神实践的认知转向。在现代瑜伽推广过程中,通过增强主体的多元性、形式的时代性、内容的功能性等方式实现了推广模式的转型,为世界“瑜伽热”提供助力,也为中国传统体育运动的发展传播提供了启示。

关 键 词:民族传统体育  瑜伽  精神实践  认知转向  模式转型  梵我合一

From traditional to modern: Cognition diversion and mode transformation of Yoga spiritual practice
LIU Li-yun.From traditional to modern: Cognition diversion and mode transformation of Yoga spiritual practice[J].Journal of Physical Education,2020(1):25-29.
Authors:LIU Li-yun
Institution:(School of Physical Education,Changsha University of Science&Technology,Changsha 410114,China)
Abstract:The author probed into the cognition diversion and promotion mode transformation of spiritual practice in the process of Yoga modernization and its influence.In the traditional cultural environment,Yoga is a way of self cultivation for fulfilling religious purposes in native Indian religion,an important path for achieving the state of self consummation in traditional philosophy,a means of achieving“the union of Brahman and me”through isolated and arduous self cultivation.In the process of modernization,Yoga realized the cognition diversion of spiritual practice by ways of blending mind philosophy,introducing worldly objectives,and blending into reality life,etc.In the process of modern Yoga popularization,popularization mode transformation was realized by ways of enhancing subject diversity,form contemporariness and content functionality etc,which provides boosting power for worldwide“Yoga enthusiasm”,also provides inspirations to traditional Chinese sports development and communication.
Keywords:traditional national sports  Yoga  spiritual practice  cognition diversion  mode transformation  union of Brahman and me
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