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基于主权区块链的科学数据安全治理研究
引用本文:朱佳妮,赵丽梅.基于主权区块链的科学数据安全治理研究[J].科技管理研究,2023(9):171-176.
作者姓名:朱佳妮  赵丽梅
作者单位:1. 黑龙江大学信息管理学院;2. 黑龙江大学信息资源管理研究中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“主体间际共生网络视阈的科学数据整合研究”(71904044);;教育部人文社会科学项目“主体间际复杂网络视阈的科学数据联盟运行体系研究”(19YJC870031);;黑龙江省自然科学基金项目“复杂适应共生网络视阈的科学数据共享研究”(LH2020G008);
摘    要:在厘清科学数据安全治理相关概念及内涵的基础上,论述主权区块链“技术向善与法律至上”的理念与科学数据安全治理初衷相契合且符合数据主体对科学数据安全治理的理性预期的实然基础;其法律属性可以实现科学数据主体在秩序环境中共见证、共分担地推动科学数据安全治理,助力形成科学数据安全治理共同体的应然功能。继而从顶层设计的视角以及技术支持的层面论证主权区块链在科学数据主权维护、主体信任建设、流动过程安全保障等维度的应用构想,旨在实现国家引领的科学数据安全协同治理的“科技向善”愿景。

关 键 词:主权区块链  科学数据治理  科学数据安全  科学数据安全治理
收稿时间:2022/9/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/11/24 0:00:00

Research on scientific data security governance based on sovereign blockchain
Abstract:Scientific data security governance is not only a response to national macro strategic policies, but also a guarantee behavior to support the safe flow and utilization of scientific data, which is of great significance to help the steady development of national scientific and technological innovation. The advantages of law and technology integration of sovereign blockchain provide a context platform of node consensus, information sharing and co-governance of actions for scientific data security governance. In this paper, on the basis of clarifying relevant concepts and connotations of scientific data security governance, the actual basis and expected function of scientific data security governance based on sovereign blockchain are analyzed from the perspectives of top-level design and technical support, and the application of sovereign blockchain in the scientific data security governance is constructed and demonstrated from the dimensions of scientific data sovereignty maintenance, subject trust construction, and flow process security guarantee, to realize the vision of "science and technology for good" of state-led collaborative governance of scientific data security.
Keywords:Sovereign Block Chain  Scientific Data Governance  Scientific Data Security  Scientific Data Security Governance
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