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孙中山先生怎样对待“黄祸”论?
引用本文:罗福惠.孙中山先生怎样对待“黄祸”论?[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,40(2):5-11.
作者姓名:罗福惠
作者单位:华中师范大学 中国近代史研 究所,
摘    要:有足够的资料证明孙中山先生曾遇到“黄祸”论的挑战和困扰 ,对此他也有所考虑和回应。他的回应态度可分为三个阶段 ,集中起来就是 :中国和亚洲大多数国家一直受欧美列强的欺凌 ,而“黄祸”论正是列强分割中国、争霸亚洲的借口。他强调中国爱好和平 ,革命成功后会实行“开放主义”;而开发富源和发展经济 ,不仅能养活自己 ,还会为人类造福。晚年他坚决主张反对帝国主义 ,废除一切不平等条约 ,与一切受压迫的民族和国家互相扶助 ,维护人类正义与世界和平。他关于未来的战争不是“人种”之战 ,而是“受屈者”与“横暴者”之战的观点尤其精辟

关 键 词:孙中山  “黄祸”论
文章编号:1000-2456(2001)02-005-07
修稿时间:2000年12月18

Mr. Sun Zhong-shan's Attitude to Yellow Peril
LUO Fu,hui.Mr. Sun Zhong-shan''s Attitude to Yellow Peril[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2001,40(2):5-11.
Authors:LUO Fu  hui
Abstract:There is enough evidence to prove that Mr. Sun Zhong shan was once challenged and obsessed by the idea of yellow peril. He, to some extent, had deliberated upon it and his attitude toward it had experienced three periods. General speaking, he thought that the idea of yellow peril was an excuse the European and American powers exploited which was intended to divide China and struggle for hegemony over Asia. Mr. Sun Zhong shan emphasized that China would open to the outside world after the revolution and meanwhile develop its economy to benefit not only the Chinese but also the whole human beings. During his later years, Mr. Sun Zhong shan persisted in anti imperialism, abolishing all unequal treaties, standing together with all oppressed nations and states and preserving human justice and world peace.
Keywords:Mr  Sun Zhong  shan  the idea of yellow peril
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