| 高技术产业全球价值链与国内价值链的互动——基于非竞争型投入占用产出模型的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 柴斌锋,杨高举.高技术产业全球价值链与国内价值链的互动——基于非竞争型投入占用产出模型的分析[J].科学学研究,2011,29(4):533-540. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柴斌锋 杨高举 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江工商大学财务与会计学院， 浙江杭州 310018； 2．浙江大学经济学院， 浙江杭州 310027 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目青年项目，国家科技部重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于非竞争型投入占用产出模型，提出了一个分析高技术产业国内价值链与全球价值链相互关联的新框架，即以改进的显示性比较优势指数加权的国内完全增加值衡量全球价值链地位，以国内完全消耗系数的部门构成衡量国内价值链状况，两者通过国内投入结构相互影响。通过历史时期的纵向比较与跨国的横行比较、以及实证分析发现，国内价值链的高级化会明显地促进全球价值链地位的提升：(1)高端型和生产型投入对全球价值链地位提升具有明显的促进作用；(2)资源型投入越多反而不利于一国产业全球价值链地位的提升；(3)中国已逐步由资源型投入为主转到以生产型为主导，但高端型投入的严重低下，将是制约中国高技术产业全球价值链升级的瓶颈。最后，基于实证分析提出了针对中国高技术产业发展的政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 高技术产业 全球价值链 国内价值链 非竞争型投入占用产出模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01; |
The interaction between global value chain and national value chain of advanced technology industry: analysis basing on non-competitive input-output model |
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| CHAI Bin-feng,YANG Gao-ju.The interaction between global value chain and national value chain of advanced technology industry: analysis basing on non-competitive input-output model[J].Studies in Science of Science,2011,29(4):533-540. |
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| Authors: | CHAI Bin-feng YANG Gao-ju |
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| Abstract: | Based on non-competitive input-output model,a new framework was interrelated to analyses the interaction between global value chain and national value chain of advanced technology industry,that is using added domestic value index weighted by improved revealed comparative advantage to measure the status of global value chains,and using sectoral composition of input-output coefficient to measure the condition of domestic value chain,both of two value chain were interacted through domestic investment structure.Through cross-period and multi-nation comparison,as well as empirical analysis we found that upgrading of domestic value chain would clearly promotes the status of global value chains:(1) High-end and production-based inputs plays a key role in enhance the status of global value chains;(2) Resource-based inputs is not conducive to the upgrading of global value chains;(3) The advanced technology industry of China has gradually dominated by production-based inputs rather than resource-based,but the limited high-end inputs will be a serious block in upgrading the global value chain.Finally,we concluded the policy recommendations for the development of China's advanced technology industry basing on the empirical analysis. |
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