| 从文明无知、文明冲突到文明交往、文明和谐--对学术界三种文明观的基本述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫文虎.从文明无知、文明冲突到文明交往、文明和谐--对学术界三种文明观的基本述评[J].许昌学院学报,2005,24(3):5-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫文虎 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学,中东所,陕西,西安,710069 |
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| 摘 要： | 文明是决定和影响人类活动的长期的基本因素。冷战结束后，特别是随着“文明冲突论”的提出，各种文明观的讨论逐渐演化成文明学的各种派系。当前主要有三种文明观：文明冲突论、文明对话论、文明交往论。在处理国与国关系的实践中应承认并维护文明的多样性。文明发展的趋势是文明和谐和文明相处。人类真正的危险在于各个民族、国家间文明的互不相融，以及由此导致的误解、紧张、冲突乃至战争。世界的持久和平与持续发展有赖于人与人之间、民族与民族之间、国家与国家之间文明的对话、沟通和理解，有赖于文明间的和谐，共同发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 文明 交往 冲突 和谐 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-9824(2005)03-0005-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月26日 |
From ignorance of civilizations and clashes of civilizations to contacts of civilizations and harmony of civilizations--A basic review of the three conceptions of civilizations in the academic circles |
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| YAN Wen-hu.From ignorance of civilizations and clashes of civilizations to contacts of civilizations and harmony of civilizations--A basic review of the three conceptions of civilizations in the academic circles[J].Journal of Xuchang University,2005,24(3):5-9. |
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| Authors: | YAN Wen-hu |
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| Abstract: | Civilization is a basic and lasting factor determining and affecting mankind's activities. After the Cold War, especially after the theory of clashes of civilization was put forward, various discussions on conceptions of civilization gradually evolved into various civilization factions.Now there are mainly three conceptions of civilization:theory of clashes of civilizations,theory of dialogue among civilizations and theory of contact of civilizations.The variety of civilizations should be acknowledged and safeguarded in the practice of dealing with the relations between countries.The trend of the development of civilizations is harmony of civilizations.The real danger of mankind lies in that civilizations of different nationalities and different countries are not compatible with one another and misunderstanding,tension,conflict or even wars resulted from it.The ever-lasting peace and sustainable development of the world are dependent on the dialogue,contact and understanding of civilizations between different people,different nationalities and different countries.They are also dependent on the harmony of civilizations and co-development of civilizations. |
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| Keywords: | civilization contact clash harmony |
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