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青岛天后宫及其信仰境遇评析
引用本文:顼婧,刘晨.青岛天后宫及其信仰境遇评析[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(3):67-71.
作者姓名:顼婧  刘晨
作者单位:[1]中国海洋大学文学与新闻传播学院,山东青岛266100 [2]中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛266100
摘    要:妈祖信仰因海运航线而北传青岛口,在明成化年问青岛口便建成青岛天后宫,并以神之名保护各港往来商旅。妈祖信仰作为一种外来文化进入青岛口,被当地民众接受崇拜,天后宫中香火不断,但在后来的发展中却逐渐被同庙的多神信仰所同化,职能逐渐宽泛,不司专职。再加上德人来青后带来的天主教信仰的影响,青岛天后宫的地位在中西传统的信仰较量中日渐衰落,趋于弱化,正确认识青岛天后宫的信仰境遇对于青岛这座沿海城市显得尤为重要。

关 键 词:青岛  天后宫  妈祖信仰  信仰境遇

Analysis of Qingdao Thean Hou Temple and Its Belief Situation
XU Jing,LIU Chen.Analysis of Qingdao Thean Hou Temple and Its Belief Situation[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2014(3):67-71.
Authors:XU Jing  LIU Chen
Institution:1. School of Literature and Journalism, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong , China 266100; 2. College of Management, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong , China 266100)
Abstract:Because of the north shipping route Mazu belief get to Qingdao port, then built the Qingdao Thean Hou Temple at Qingdao port in Chenghua years, and in the name of immortal to protect the businessmen who contact in ports. Mazu belief as a foreign culture into Qingdao port, the local people accept the worship, days after the palace incense constantly, but in later development is gradually being assimilated by the polytheist belief , the functions gradually become broad, not have the only duty. Coupled with the impact of the Catholic faith that Germans brought to Qingdao, the status of Qingdao Thean Hou Temple become decline in the Chinese and western traditional belief fight, the correct understanding of Qingdao Thean Hou Temple belief situation is particularly important for the coastal city-Qingdao.
Keywords:Qingdao  Thean Hou Temple  Mazu belief  the belief situation
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