| 注意、意识与输入到吸入之转化 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕杰,;肖云南.注意、意识与输入到吸入之转化[J].天水师范学院学报,2014(3):105-109. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕杰 ;肖云南 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]电子科技大学中山学院,广东中山528402; [2]湖南大学外国语与国际教育学院,湖南长沙410082 |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目：电子科技大学中山学院质量工程建设（教学改革）项目“大学英语课堂教学与课外自主学习相结合的任务教学法模式研究”（ZLGC2012JY35）阶段性成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾了关于注意假设的争议,并从Gass的语言习得模式和Robinson对注意的定义出发,结合二语习得两条路径,探讨了二语学习中输入转化为吸入的认知过程,认为语言输入转化为吸入须经由侦察和认知加工两个过程.深层规则的吸入由概念驱动型加工处理,表层语块的吸入由语料驱动型加工处理.意识在认知加工过程中产生.意识的产生以记忆痕迹的形成为度,精细的概念驱动型加工需要较高程度的意识参与.
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| 关 键 词： | 注意 意识 输入 吸入 |
Noticing,Awareness and the Conversion of Input to Intake |
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| Institution: | Lyu Jie, Xiao Yunnan (1. School of Foreign Languages, Zhongshan College, University of Electronic Science and Technology, Zhongshan Guangdong 528402, China; 2. Hunan University, Changsha Hunan 410082, China) |
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| Abstract: | This article reviewed the put to intake on the basis of Gass＇ controversy on noticing hypothesis and discussed the cognitive process from inlanguage acquisition model and Robinson＇ s definition of noticing as well as the two path of second language acquisition. It argued that the conversion of input to intake required detection and cognitive processing in working memory. Conceptually-driven processing took charge of linguistic rules while data-driven processing was in charge of linguistic instance or chunks. Awareness appeared when the memory trace was formed in working memory. What＇ s more, conceptually-driven processing required high degree of awareness. |
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| Keywords: | noticing awareness input intake |
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