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韩国留学生汉语句子停延习得的实验分析
引用本文:陈默.韩国留学生汉语句子停延习得的实验分析[J].暨南大学华文学院学报,2007(2):25-32.
作者姓名:陈默
作者单位:北京语言大学对外汉语研究中心,北京,100083
摘    要:本文是以汉语为目标语的韩国学生和汉语本族语者为实验对象,对他们在37个汉语动词谓语句中的停延表现进行横向和纵向相结合的实验性比较研究,目的是找出韩国学生在停延方面与汉语本族语者的不同之处。本文通过听辨和实验语音分析,发现了差异主要在于停延的次数、停延前音节的延连量、根据停延前音节的声调划分的停延前音节的延连数目和停延前后音节基频差值的变化,而无声段无显著差异。

关 键 词:节律  停延  基频差值  母语迁移
文章编号:1671-5306(2007)02-0025-08
修稿时间:2006-12-15

A Comparative Study of Phonetic Pauses in Chinese Sentences by South Korean Students and Chinese Students
CHEN Mo.A Comparative Study of Phonetic Pauses in Chinese Sentences by South Korean Students and Chinese Students[J].Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University,2007(2):25-32.
Authors:CHEN Mo
Institution:Center for studies of Chinese as a Second Language, Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing, 100083, China
Abstract:The subjects of the experiment are Korean speakers of Chinese and native speakers of Chinese.The experiment investigates the pauses within sentences with verbal predicate.The purpose is to find the differences between Korean speakers of Chinese and native speakers of Chinese in pauses.That is the differences in pauses between Korean male and Chinese male,Korean female and Chinese female,elementary Korean speakers of Chinese and intermediate Korean speakers of Chinese.Perceptual evaluation and experimental phonetics methods are used in this research in order to find the differences in times of pauses,the reduction and lengthening of the syllables before pauses,the amount of reduction and lengthening of the syllables before pauses based on the tones of the syllables before pauses,and frequency differences between the syllables before pauses and the syllables after pauses.But the statistical results indicate no significant differences in silence segment.
Keywords:rhythm  pause  frequency difference  transfer
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