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论诸葛恪
引用本文:王永平.论诸葛恪[J].青岛大学师范学院学报,2004,21(3):44-54.
作者姓名:王永平
作者单位:扬州大学,社会发展学院,江苏,扬州,225009
摘    要:诸葛恪是孙吴侨寓士人新生代的杰出代表,自少才思敏捷,善于辩论,为人则较为随便,说明其家族门第及文化并非典型的儒学世家。孙权对他颇为赏识,助其参与军政活动,希望他将来能够辅助太子。孙权死后,诸葛恪为幼主孙亮之首辅。为树立威望,诸葛恪进行了政治改革,发动大规模的北伐战争,引起了骚动。诸葛恪性格刚愎自用,在军事并无战略与战术的安排,听不进反对意见,终于导致北伐失败,他本人回师后也为政敌杀害。诸葛恪之败亡,体现了孙吴政权内部南北人物之间的斗争,也是孙吴皇族与士人斗争的反映。

关 键 词:诸葛恪  孙权  孙登  山越  北伐
文章编号:1006-4133(2004)03-0044-11

On ZHU Ge-ke
WANG Yong-ping.On ZHU Ge-ke[J].Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University,2004,21(3):44-54.
Authors:WANG Yong-ping
Abstract:Zhu Ge-ke was a distinguished representative of the aristocrats who had made their home in the Wu kingdom. He was cute and eloquent but casual indicating that his family status and culture were not typical of Confucian pedigree. Sun Quan appreciated his value and helped him to take part in political and military activities, hoping that he would assist the prince in the future. Zhu Ge-ke was the primary assistant of Sun Liang, the young king, after the death of Sun Quan. In order to get prestige, he proceeded political reforms and launched a large-scale but unsuccessful war against the north. Ferments came as the result of failure which was brought up by the perversity of Zhu Ge-ke. He allowed no counterviews and had no military strategies and tactics. Zhu Ge-ke was killed by his political opponents when he returned. It indicates the inner-regime strifes between the official from the north and those from the south. It reflects the strifes between the imperial and the aristocrats as well.
Keywords:Zhu Ge-ke  Sun Quan  Sun Deng  Shanyue minority  northern expedition
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