| 清初泰州遗民诗群的社会结构与创作特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 张兵.清初泰州遗民诗群的社会结构与创作特征[J].西北师大学报,2005,42(5):103-109. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学学报编辑部 甘肃兰州730070 |
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| 摘 要： | 清初泰州遗民诗群是一个既具独特文化个性,又与扬州遗民诗群乃至淮海遗民诗群有着隶属关系的创作群体。这个诗群由泰州本籍遗民与流寓泰州的外籍遗民两部分构成,代表人物是吴嘉纪和冒襄。就社会活动的范围与生活方式而言,又可分为隐居家园和游食他乡两类。尽管是一个隐逸型的诗人群体,却呈现出极具个性的群体心态:高度关注现实,深切眷怀故国。由于相同的社会背景和生存环境,以及相似的人生境遇,使泰州遗民诗群在创作上体现出较为一致的特征:关注现实人生,嗟贫、叹苦,抒写人生苦况;家国兴亡之感,故国旧君之思;凄苦、严冷的诗风;诗学取向上以杜甫为宗。
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| 关 键 词： | 明清之际 泰州 遗民诗群 社会结构 群体心态 创作特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9162(2005)05-0103-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 04 6 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年4月6日 |
The Social Structure and Creation Features on the Taizhou Diehard Poets in the Early Qing Dynasty |
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| ZHANG Bing.The Social Structure and Creation Features on the Taizhou Diehard Poets in the Early Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2005,42(5):103-109. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Bing |
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| Abstract: | The Taizhou diehard poets in the early Qing Dynasty formed the creation group,which had unique culture features and subordinate relationship with the Yangzhou diehard poets and the Huaihai diehard poets.This group consisted of native diehards of Taizhou and diehards from other places.Wu Jiaji and Mao Xiang were the typical poets among them.From the rang of social activity and life style perspectives,it can also be divided into two types:those who dwelled in their native place and those who roamed from place to place.Due to their the similar social backgrounds,living environments,and life circumstances,the poems of Taizhou diehard poets showed the similar features:being concerned about the realistic life;longing for the old dynasty;possessing doleful poetic style;taking Du Fu as their model and great master. |
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| Keywords: | between the end of Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty Taizhou diehard poets social structure group mentality creation features |
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