| 《马氏文通》中的“散动”及其相关问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈祝琴.《马氏文通》中的“散动”及其相关问题[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2007,26(1):46-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈祝琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 安庆师范学院文学院 安徽安庆246011 |
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| 摘 要： | “散动”是《马氏文通》中提出的重要语法学术语,它主要包含有两层意思,从语义分析来说是指与“坐动”(谓语核心动词)相对的“非谓语核心动词”;从句法结构分析来说是指与“语词”相对的动词短语中的“述语”。“散动”与“读”是从不同的角度分析汉语中的短语,虽然在功能上基本相同,但内涵不尽一致。它的设立对汉语语法学的完善有着深刻的启示作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 马氏文通 散动 坐动 语词 读 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-4730（2007）01-0046-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-19 |
"Non-predicative verbs" and Related Issues in Mashiwentong |
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| CHEN Zhu-qing."Non-predicative verbs" and Related Issues in Mashiwentong[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2007,26(1):46-50. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Zhu-qing |
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| Abstract: | "Non-predicative verbs" is an important grammatical term in Mashiwentong which mainly consists of two meanings.From semantic analysis it is in contract with the predicative verb and it is a non-predicative verb.From syntactic structure it refers to the predicate in a verb phrase in contrast with the one in a sentence."Non-predicative verbs" and "read" analyze the phrases in Chinese from different perspectives.Although they have the same basic functions,they have different connotations.The set-up of the theory throws light on the perfection of Chinese grammar. |
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| Keywords: | Mashiwentong "non-predicative verbs" predicative verb San action take action dictionary reading predicate read |
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