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柴河流域主要土地利用类型中土壤有机质的分布特征
引用本文:自雪林,吴献花,罗维佳,赵斌,刘淑娟.柴河流域主要土地利用类型中土壤有机质的分布特征[J].玉溪师范学院学报,2011(8):41-46.
作者姓名:自雪林  吴献花  罗维佳  赵斌  刘淑娟
作者单位:玉溪师范学院玉溪高原湖泊生态环境研究中心;
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项,编号:2009ZX07102,2009ZX07106
摘    要:对柴河流域五种主要土地利用类型中土壤有机质进行了监测,分析结果表明:柴河流域表层土壤中有机质肥力为Ⅲ级,并呈现由表层到底层自上而下递减的趋势;其相同土层的有机质含量11月的显著高于7月;7月表层有机质含量表现为设施农业〉落荒地〉林地〉坡台地〉传统农业,浓度范围为13.40~18.15 g/kg;11月表层有机质含量表现为落荒地〉设施农业〉林地〉传统农业〉坡台地,浓度范围为14.61~20.92 g/kg.

关 键 词:柴河流域  土地利用类型  有机质

The Distribution Characteristics of Organic Matter in the Main Types of Soils of the Chaihe Basin
ZI Xuelin WU Xianhua LUO Weijia ZHAO Bin LIU Shujian.The Distribution Characteristics of Organic Matter in the Main Types of Soils of the Chaihe Basin[J].Journal of Yuxi Teachers' College,2011(8):41-46.
Authors:ZI Xuelin WU Xianhua LUO Weijia ZHAO Bin LIU Shujian
Institution:ZI Xuelin WU Xianhua LUO Weijia ZHAO Bin LIU Shujian(Faculty of Resource and Environmental Science,Yuxi Normal University,Yuxi,Yunnan,China 653100)
Abstract:The organic matter in the five main types of soils used in the Chaihe Basin was monitored in July and November,2010.The results indicated that:(1) the fertility of organic matter in the surface soil of the Chaihe basin was grade Ⅲ,and showed a decreasing trend from the surface to the bottom;(2) the organic matter content in the same soil was significantly higher in November than in July;(3) the content of organic matter in the surface soil in July showed a decreasing trend in the order: agricultural facilities wasteland woodland slope platform traditional agriculture,and the concentration varied in the range of 13.40 ~ 18.15 g / kg;(4) the content of organic matter in the surface soil in November showed the trend: wasteland land for apparatus agriculture woodland land for traditional agriculture slope platform,and the concentration range was from 14.61 to 20.92 g / kg.
Keywords:the Chaihe Basin  land-use types  organic matter  
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