| 从《诗经》看"将"字的意义流变 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾晓洁.从《诗经》看"将"字的意义流变[J].湖南第一师范学报,2007,7(4):103-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾晓洁 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南省第一师范学校文史系,湖南,长沙,410205 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省教育厅教学改革项目 |
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| 摘 要： | "将"字在《诗经》中共出现60次左右,具备动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、摹状词等不同词性。这些纷繁复杂的意义及用法,其实都源自于"将"的本义"祭献祖宗":其他各项动作义是该本义的略微引申,形容词和连词义的"将"源于动词义"率领",介词义来自于动词义"执持"。此外,"将"的句法位置对其目前保留的副词、介词义的形成也有很大影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 《诗经》 “将” 本义 意义流变 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-4369（2007）04-0103-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年7月20日 |
On the Meaning Development of the Word "Jiang" from The Book of Poetry |
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| ZENG Xiao-jie.On the Meaning Development of the Word "Jiang" from The Book of Poetry[J].Journal of First Teachers College of Hunan,2007,7(4):103-105. |
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| Authors: | ZENG Xiao-jie |
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| Abstract: | The word "jiang" appears about 60 times in The Book of Poetry,using as verb,noun,adjective,adverbial,conjunction,imitating word,etc.In fact,the numerous and complicated usages are initiated from its original meaning: "to offer sacrificial offerings to ancestors".Other various meanings as a verb are only the slight amplification of this original meaning.Its adjective and conjunctive meanings come from the meaning as a verb "to lead",and prepositional meanings come from the meaning as a verb "to hold".Besides,its grammatical position in the sentence has great influence on the formation of the meanings as adverbial and preposition. |
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| Keywords: | The Book of Poetry "Jiang" original meaning meaning development |
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