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n阶变系数线性常微分方程的可积性
引用本文:胡爱莲,郭俊.n阶变系数线性常微分方程的可积性[J].喀什师范学院学报,2009,30(6):3-6,17.
作者姓名:胡爱莲  郭俊
作者单位:喀什师范学院数学系,新疆,喀什,844007
摘    要:讨论了一类四阶、五阶变系数线性常微分方程的可积性,进而给出了方程y^(n)+a1(x)y^(n-1)+a2(x)y^(n-2)+…+an-1(x)y'+an(x)y=F(x)在条件{ana2+ana'1-a1a'n=0 ana3+ana'2-a2a'n=0 … … … anan-1+ana'n-2-an-1a'n=0 a^2n+ana'n-1-an-1a'n=0下的初等积分法,并推出了其求解公式.

关 键 词:变系数线性非齐次微分方程  初等积分法  通解

The Integrability of the n-order Variable Coefficients Linear Ordinary Differential Equation
HU Ai-lian,GUO Jun.The Integrability of the n-order Variable Coefficients Linear Ordinary Differential Equation[J].Journal of Kashgar Teachers College,2009,30(6):3-6,17.
Authors:HU Ai-lian  GUO Jun
Institution:HU Ai-lian,GUO Jun (The Department of Mathematics,Kashgar Teachers College,Kashgar 844007,Xinjiang)
Abstract:Abstract:This paper considers the integrability of the class of fourth-order variable coefficient non-homogeneous linear differential equation, and deduces the integrability of the following equation and gives its the general solution formulas:y^(n)+a1(x)y^(n-1)+a2(x)y^(n-2)+…+an-1(x)y'+an(x)y=F(x)when the following conditions are satisfied {ana2+ana'1-a1a'n=0 ana3+ana'2-a2a'n=0 … … … anan-1+ana'n-2-an-1a'n=0 a^2n+ana'n-1-an-1a'n=0
Keywords:Variable coefficient non-homogeneous linear differential equation  Integrability  General solution  Elementary integral method  
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